Vanguard (Lagos)

Nigeria: Nigeria Plans Numbering Plan for VoIP

Godfrey Ikhemuemhe

6 October 2004


To ensure an effective implementation of its VoIP strategy, the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) may be set to adopt a numbering plan for VoIP services in the country. This, inside sources at NCC say, is part of the recommendations of the committee it recently set up to design the framework for an effective implementation of VoIP in the country.

Informed sources told Vanguard that the numbering plan strategy was one of the committee's radical recommendations which thrilled officials of the commission.

Other recommendations of the committee, which the NCC is ready to adopt include the liberalization of the VoIP services in the country. Another recommendation is that VoIP should be made part of the Universal Access policy of the government, since VoIP is easy to deploy in rural areas.

The committee which consisted of stakeholders in the telecommunications industry was chairmaned by Engr. Titi Omo-Ettu, a renown telecommunications consultant and CEO of Executive Cyberschuul.

The recommendation for a numbering plan, Vanguard was told, is to stimulate universal access and bring radical improvement to the telecommunications sector. It would ensure that even though there are numerous VoIP operators, calls coming from them can easily be traced and the NCC would have an effective tap on all the operators for effective monitoring and integrate into the global network.

Experts say it would also address the problem of call dumping which is prevalent amongst VoiP operators in Nigeria and abroad given that the identity of the service provider can be effectively traced with a numbering plan in place.

The issue of a complete deregulation of the VoiP sector, as recommended by the committee is informed by the reality that it is wrong to regulate technology. The committee was said to have reasoned that since government should not regulate technology, it should only regulate the services provided by operators and leave service providers to choose their technology.

To this end, the NCC may soon put in place guidelines, which operators must meet to set up VoiP call shops. Such guidelines will include quality of service, security of calls, pricing and many more.

The NCC was also said to have fully accepted that if VoiP be made part of the Universal Access policy of government, it would be easier to achieve based on the fact that the VoiP technology is easy and cheap to deploy.

Inside sources at the Commission also said it was impressed with the dispassionate approach of members of the committee in carrying out the assignment. When it was set up, part of the fears of its critics was that since VoiP services would compete with existing telecom networks, the members of the committee would not be dispassionate in addressing its work since many of them are service providers.

Having accepted much of the recommendations of the committee, the board of the NCC is expected to use it as a guide to set out guidelines for service provision in the VoiP sector in the few months ahead.

This is expected to bring Nigeria at par with its counterparts around the world that have adopted VoiP, having seen its potentials.

South Africa only recently announced the legalization of VoiP services in the country and put in place guidelines for those services. This has resulted in an expected crash in call tariff in the country and the National Carrier has already announced that it would drop its tariff to cope with the impending competition.

Already, British Telecom BT has announced that it was moving to the implementation phase of its 21st Century Network (21CN) program. The program envisions wholesale replacement of the U.K.'s traditional telephone network by IP services provided over broadband access networks and a converged MPLS backbone by 2009.

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