20 December 2007
Freetown — The Sierra Leone government has called for an inquiry into unrest over diamond-mining operations in the east of the country after residents were killed in protests last week.
The government has ordered operations suspended at Koidu Holdings Mining Company's site in the town of Koidu in Kono district, according to a 17 December statement. A 10pm to 6am curfew remains in effect in the area.
Youths stormed the Koidu Holdings site on 13 December, setting fire to surrounding bushes, company administrator Sadiq Sillah told IRIN.
Residents were protesting the mining operations' impact on living conditions, saying the company has failed to compensate affected families.
Koidu residents said police shot and killed protesters but police officials say demonstrators were armed and police acted in self-defence.
"Four of our colleagues have been killed by the police," Samuel Ngaujah, spokesperson for a group called Affected Property Owners, told IRIN.
The government says only two people were killed in the violence.
Local police commander Joseph Kabia told IRIN protesters were carrying guns. "My men defended themselves."
Members of parliament who visited Kono following the uprising issued a statement on 17 December condemning what they called "heavy handed action taken" in quelling the unrest. "We believe it was a peaceful demonstration which could have been settled through negotiations," the seven MPs said in the statement, but made no specific reference to police.
The government inquiry will look into events leading to the 13 December demonstration and "the causes of discontent" between Koidu Holdings and the community, the government statement said.
Property owners say Koidu Holdings has not met promises to help in the resettlement of residents displaced by its operations. The group in November sent a proposed resolution to Koidu Holdings and the government in November, posing an "ultimatum" of one month for their grievances to be addressed, Ngaujah said.
Koidu Holdings worker Sillah told IRIN the company has built 70 of 350 homes it was to build, saying the rainy season set back its work.
A civil society group, Network Movement for Justice and Development, says Koidu Holdings has reneged on agreements to provide better living conditions for people affected by their operations.
NMJD director, Abu Brima, is calling on the new government of President Ernest Koroma to renegotiate the terms of the company's lease "so as to stop the exploitation of the people and environmental degradation of the area", he told IRIN.
Rich in diamonds, Kono district lacks piped water, electricity and good roads, citizens say. Residents have long denounced what they call exploitation by diamond seekers.
The government statement says a report on the inquiry is expected in three weeks.
[ This report does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations ]
Read comments. Write your own.
Copyright © 2007 UN Integrated Regional Information Networks. All rights reserved. Distributed by AllAfrica Global Media (allAfrica.com). To contact the copyright holder directly for corrections — or for permission to republish or make other authorized use of this material, click here.
AllAfrica aggregates and indexes content from over 125 African news organizations, plus more than 200 other sources, who are responsible for their own reporting and views. Articles and commentaries that identify allAfrica.com as the publisher are produced or commissioned by AllAfrica.
Hello everybody, my name is Abdulai, i live in uk. This matter is very important for the government of Sierra Leone, if the government need money to improve the living standard of the people, they must have control of all mining activities, it a shameful for a country of such mineral Resources is the list development country in the UNDP index report, they should not depend on donors all the time, they must have an Office not the Ministry building, but a seperate one that will have the full awareness of all mining activiies that is going on in the country. The government shuld try to develop all mining cities and town for the inhabitant to enjoy the benefits of their locality. the government must be so strict about that to create recreational facilities for its people. The government should review all past mining licence.If the government refuse to create development in these areas one day the people will revolt aginst all mining activities that is going in their cities and town.
Hi, my name is mohamed and i am in canada, my comment is that i think yhat the government should take full control of the minnig operations