18 January 2008
Nairobi — The toll of those whose lives were brutally brought to an end by police rose to more than 10, on another day of mass protests coupled with a drastic international response to the post-election crisis.
For the second day running, members of the ODM Pentagon protesting against the December 27 presidential election they say was rigged were dispersed with teargas and gunfire in Nairobi as police again resorted to force to subdue demonstrators.
Scenes of vicious police action were enacted in Kibera and Mathare slums in Nairobi, Kisumu, Narok, Homa Bay and Eldoret towns.
Protesters block a road leading to Kibera slums, in Nairobi, on Thursday.
Other places rocked by demonstrations included Voi, Mwatate, Taveta, Nakuru, Molo, Keringet and Litein, while Mombasa and Kakamega were relatively calm.
On Thursday, police again chased ODM leaders from central Nairobi and maintained a tight ring of officers around Uhuru Park to bar them from entering.
The officers teargassed members of the public in Nairobi streets, and clobbered people randomly - including lone passersby who seemingly posed no threat at all.
As police heightened their crackdown on demonstrators, the Government faced international pressure as the European Parliament said all European budgetary aid to Kenya should be frozen until the crisis over President Kibaki's disputed election is solved.
Police condemned
In Nairobi, the Government faced severe censure and criticism from ODM leaders led by Mr Raila Odinga and from various groups for the brutality employed by police in dealing with the riots.
ODM accused police of arbitrary execution of peaceful demonstrators across the country and alleged that the party politicians were being targeted for assassination.
But Police Spokesman Eric Kiraithe, while denying that the force was using excessive force to quell mass protests, declined to comment on the assassination claims.
The accusations' came in the wake of the mysterious murder of a driver for the Kasarani MP, Ms Elizabeth Ongoro, on Thursday.
And Police barred journalists from entering Kibera where more than 100 GSU officers descended into the slum's alleys, firing bullets and teargas.
Journalists saw police officers beating up protesters with gun butts, kicking down doors and hurling teargas into houses.
Witnesses said they saw four bodies lying in the slum's alleys.
In Mathare slums, two more people were shot dead.
The bodies were collected by police moments after the shooting, amid shouting from locals who accused them of extra-judicial killings.
Police shot dead another youth in Kisumu in a fresh flare-up, bringing the death toll in the battered lakeside town to six in under 24 hours.
Master Bernard Ochieng was shot dead next to the Kisumu Molasses Plant, where protesters used tyres and electricity poles to light bonfires barricading the Kisumu-Busia Highway.
Kiraithe also confirmed that two more people had been shot in Kisumu as they reportedly tried to set ablaze oil tankers.
Tear gas in hospital
In Homa Bay, police chasing protesters threw teargas canisters into the district hospital while in Eldoret, a similar police attack was mounted against Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital.
Thick teargas smoke wafted through wards and offices at the Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, choking patients.
A contingent of the GSU also opened fire from G3 rifles, sending over 500 patients, nurses, doctors and members of staff into panic.
Nurses and security staff also said the invading force was in GSU uniform but they did not communicate in Kiswahili and were also asking staff to identify their tribes.
Violent drama similar to that of Wednesday was re-enacted in Nairobi as anti-riot police teargassed some members of the ODM Pentagon and chased them out of town.
Fumes of teargas pervaded the CBD and gunfire rattled the centre of town as police chased away pedestrians caught unawares by the arrival in town of the ODM team.
ODM MPs Mr William Ruto, Mr Najib Balala, Mr Ayiecho Olweny and Mr Omingo Magara managed to drive up to Kimathi Street at about 2pm before tens of anti-riot police spotted them.
The four walked up to Wabera Street as a crowd started building up behind them, but were intercepted by Central Police Station OCPD Mr Titus Kilonzi, who saw them and shouted into his walkie talkie: "They are here!"
Anti-riot officers went running at them and hurled teargas at their feet. They also shot several rounds of live bullets over the MPs' heads, with one empty catridge falling just by Ruto's shoes.
The leaders ran towards City Hall Way where they hopped into their vehicles. They were driven round to Kenyatta Avenue where Balala alighted, but he was met with a cloud of teargas hurled at him.
The ODM team drove back and alighted again near the Hilton Hotel, where they were joined by MPs Mrs Charity Ngilu, Mr Reuben Ndolo, Mr James Orengo and Mr Joe Nyagah.
Police charged at them again and dispersed a crowd that was milling around them. They jumped back into their cars and headed back to Pentagon House.
Chaos ensued in downtown Nairobi as anti-riot officers turned on crowds and chased them towards River Road.
Nairobi streets remained deserted as pedestrians scampered into buildings or ran to safety out town.
Activist arrested
At a press conference where the ODM leaders joined Raila, they showed television footage of an anti-riot policeman stalking two youths and shooting them from close range, killing one.
They also displayed to the media graphic pictures of bodies of fallen protesters bearing bullet wounds. Some of these are still lying in various mortuaries.
There was more outrage from religious leaders, rights groups and civil society against the police for using brutal force against demonstrators.
The anger was summed up dramatically by a civil society activist, Mr Okoiti Omtatah, who shocked police and Nairobians when he chained himself to the rails of Police Headquarters at Vigilance House to protest.
Police later managed to cut the thick chain that went round his waist and arrested him.
The Kenya National Commission on Human Rights (KNCHR) chairman, Mr Maina Kiai, said the Commission was gathering more evidence on Wednesday's shootings in Kisumu.
"We are viewing and reviewing the clips of the shootings as we gather more evidence before taking our next step," Kiai said.
In Mombasa, a human rights umbrella group said it would move to court within seven days to institute private prosecutions against the police for brutality and violence.
Speaking to the press in Mombasa, the Kenya Movement for Peace and Justice, Coast Chapter, condemned the police killings and called for an immediate inquiry into the shootings.
In a press statement read on their behalf by the Council of Imams and Preachers of Kenya Secretary-General, Sheikh Mohammed Dor, the society said they were infuriated by the manner in which the police were handling protesters countrywide.
In Narok, a daughter of Narok North MP, Mr William ole Ntimama, Ms Lydia Ntimama, was among 15 people who sustained injuries when pro-ODM protesters clashed with police.
In Taita and Taveta districts, tension ran high as police lobbed teargas canisters to disperse two ODM MPs and party supporters from holding peaceful demonstration to press for justice over the alleged flawed Presidential elections.
In Mwatate and Voi constituencies, area MPs Mr Calist Mwatela and Mr Danson Mwazo led hundreds of the party supporters in peaceful demonstrations but police broke up the march terming it illegal and detrimental to security.
In Taveta, ODM supporters also held a protest march but police dispersed the group.
Police fired several teargas canisters and engaged ODM supporters in running battles as business people hurriedly closed their business for fear of looting.
At the same time 15 Party of National Union MPs condemned the mass action, saying ODM's call for the protests was aimed at attracting sympathy and the attention of the international community and donors for political expediency.
They accused the ODM leadership of being insensitive and not caring for Kenyans.
Read comments. Write your own.
Copyright © 2008 The East African Standard. All rights reserved. Distributed by AllAfrica Global Media (allAfrica.com). To contact the copyright holder directly for corrections — or for permission to republish or make other authorized use of this material, click here.
AllAfrica aggregates and indexes content from over 125 African news organizations, plus more than 200 other sources, who are responsible for their own reporting and views. Articles and commentaries that identify allAfrica.com as the publisher are produced or commissioned by AllAfrica.
Who is giving the shoot-to-kill orders? Michiuki?