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Mozambique: Tension Still High in Maputo


Agencia de Informacao de Mocambique (Maputo)
 

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Agencia de Informacao de Mocambique (Maputo)

6 February 2008
Posted to the web 6 February 2008

Maputo

The Mozambican authorities have managed to restore public order to a certain extent in Maputo, following the riots that broke out in the capital on Tuesday morning to protest against the fares charged by the private minibus operators who provide much of the transport to the local residents.

While on Tuesday was the population to protest against the fare increase, on Wednesday was the turn of some private operators to express their anger against the decision to cancel the fare increase.

In some neighbourhoods surrounding Maputo, tension is still high with the private operators themselves preventing buses from the publicly owned company TPM of carrying passengers.

In the municipality of Matola, province of Maputo, AIM witnessed some private operators preventing passengers from boarding TPM buses arguing that they should charge 2,50 meticais per person, against the standard fare of 5,00 meticais (at current exchange rates there are about 24 meticais to the US dollar).

"If you want to take passengers you will have to charge 2,50 meticais", they shouted.

In the capital, however, most of the businesses have resumed their activities, though understaffed, as the private operators of public transport are unhappy with the return to the old fares.

After an emergency meeting between the government and the Federation of Road Transport Associations (FEMATRO) chairperson Rogerio Manuel, Transport Minister Antonio Mungwambe told a Maputo press conference on Tuesday night, that the fares charged by the minibuses would return to their old levels - five meticais for journeys of up to five kilometres, and 7.5 meticais for longer trips.

The riots brought the capital Maputo to a virtual stand still with most of the businesses closed and leaving thousands of workers unable to reach their workplaces, while pupils who live a long distance from their schools found it impossible to reach classes. Some people resigned themselves to walking to work or school.

"The fares were not applicable and evidence are the riots that broke out in Maputo on Tuesday", said the minister, adding that this Wednesday the Mozambican government and transport operators would proceed with the negotiations to find a common platform to deal with the current situation.

Interviewed by the publicly owned Radio Mozambique on Wednesday, Mozambican Police (PRM) spokesperson, Jacinto Cuna said that a number of brigades have already been deployed to the outer suburbs of Magoanine, Xiquelene, Laulane, among others to ensure the removal of the barricades and other obstacles that were still blocking the main roads.

Meanwhile, nearly 100 people sustained from mild to severe injuries during the riots reported on Tuesday in the cities of Maputo and Matola, said Antonio Assis, from the Maputo Central Hospital speaking to STV.

Of this number, 29 are still under medical care, of who four under intensive care, while 63 others have been discharged.

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No deaths have been reported among the injured, though STV reports at least one person killed by a stray bullet on Tuesday.

Commenting on the current situation, sociologist Carlos Serra, from Eduardo Mondlane University, said during an interview to STV that Tuesday's riots were just a tip of the iceberg, and that there could be other serious issues that must be urgently addressed.

"This is just a tip of the iceberg", warned Serra, adding "the riots were just a warning".



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