The Citizen (Dar es Salaam)
Zephania Ubwani
21 July 2008
Ngorongoro — Archaeological experts are divided on a plan to exhume the hominid footprints at Laetoli for public display, some arguing that this could lead to erosion of the rare imprints.
The 3.6 million- year old footprints, discovered in 1978, have since the 1990s been reburied for protection while a replica of the original cast is on display at the site.
Government authorities recently intended to exhume the oldest known footprints of human ancestors for public view in order to attract more tourists and researchers.
An assistant conservator of Antiquities now in charge of the facility, Mr Geoffrey ole Moita, told The Citizen last weekend that there was a possibility that the footprints would be brought to the land surface for public view.
He said President Jakaya Kikwete, who visited the area recently, expressed his concern that the archaeological relics have been preserved in a grave-like monument.
"The president directed a team of local experts to exhume them from their likely permanent grave for the sake of both tourism and studies on human evolution", he explained.
However, he said no conclusive decision had been made on the fossilised imprints of early hominids which were discovered by Dr Mary Leakey 30 years ago.
The late British-born Kenyan scientist also played a key role in the discovery of the famous Zinjathropous skull at the nearby Olduvai Gorge in 1959 alongside her late husband, Louis.
With the assistance of scientists from Getty Conservation Institute of Los Angeles in the US, the track-way was reburied in 1995 to save it from erosion. But this has been criticised by some experts.
The original track was covered by fine silicone rubber which made it impermeable to water and other materials.
A copy of the original cast is on display at the site and the Olduvai Gorge museum.
Critics say reburying the world's oldest hominid footprints was not the best option to preserving them because they could neither be seen by visitors nor other interested parties.
Getty Institute scientists and officials of the department of Antiquities in the Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism say the 20-metre long track way was buried because it had started to deteriorate with continued exposure after its discovery in 1978.
Both the Laetoli and Olduvai Gorge sites are within the Ngorongoro Conservation Area whose officials support the government's plans to have the footprints exposed for public view.
The acting conservator, Mr Bernard Murunya, says the Ngorongoro Conservation Area Authority was ready to set aside funds to uncover the footprints as the president directed.
"The site is set to become an additional tourist attraction and we expect even more tourists to flock here to view the tracks," he said.
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Oh and I suppose you are more intelligent than these so called intelligent people huh? Let everyone have their own theories and beliefs. No need for words like "utter rubbish".
There is no such thing as prehistoric, something that happened before history??????
prehistory ? all past is historical and an indiana man is hoping to change some of the views of it with his discovery of artifacts that have never been found before in the u.s. a full blown levallois mousterian middle paleo style tool industry complete with levallois cores and core tools, levallois points, mousterian hand axes, scrapers, backed blades on levallois flakes, burins on levallois blades, effigies, of birds, and other animals, ochres of red, yellow,and black, bone tools, unidentified bone with stone point imbedded in it. this collection is unmatched by any found so far in north america. millions… [Read Full Text]
I would like to know more about the mousterian style stone tools found in the United States.
I too would like to know about this Dr. Borde's discoveries. Doninger, can you please tell us more? Such discoveries would truly be incredible. I hold some controversial opinions and theories myself and I am very interested in this.
You can email me at popelane24@yahoo.ca, please do, with more information. Thanks!
I have to wonder why the mysterious Dr. Borde has concealed this information from the world so thoroughly. Even the internet, long a source of dubious and unsubstantiated information, appears virtually devoid of this stunning revelation.
Sounds like pseudo-scientific wishful thinking to me. Sort of like the wishful thinking involved in pretending that well established theories are nothing more than unfounded guesswork.
this was not a discovery by dr. borde, i am sorry for any misunderstanding.....borde's typology of middle paleo artifacts has been used to interpret the find in indiana, u.s. ther have been a couple collections revealed lately in the u.s that strongly suggest a neandertal occupation. one from the state of georgia by a cardiovascular surgeon, one from the state of tennessee, and another from indiana. stone tools from three different states, all of which display levallois technology, mousterian of acheulean style lithics that scream of preclovis habitation. while hundreds of thousands of dollars are being spent searching for preclovis… [Read Full Text]
I really do not understand how so called intelligent people can get so hit up and emotional and spend so much time rummaging around so much very plain to see, utter rubbish, just a theory proposed 150yrs ago and is still not in anyway proven.