This Day (Lagos)

Nigeria: Nigeria-Russia Set to Sign Nuclear Deal

20 June 2009


Lagos — Nigeria and Russia are to sign a nuclear energy cooperation accord next Wednesday when President Dmitry Medvedev becomes the first Kremlin leader to visit Nigeria, officials said.

A joint venture between Russian oil and gas giant Gasprom and Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) will also be signed during the one day visit, Nigerian presidential spokesman Olusegun Adeniyi said, hailing what he called a "historic" visit by Medvedev.

"It will be the first ever visit by the head of state of the Russian Federation to Nigeria," said Adeniyi.

Adeniyi said the nuclear agreement "is for cooperation in the peaceful use of nuclear energy especially for the purpose of electricity."

Russia and Nigeria signed an agreement on March 18 this year to cooperate in building nuclear reactors in the West African country and jointly explore for uranium.

The protocol "foresees the possibility of bilateral cooperation for the development of Nigeria's nuclear infrastructure" and the "joint exploration and exploitation of uranium deposits," Russia's nuclear energy agency Rosatom said.

Nigeria believes there is "much to gain from closer ties with Russia given its oil and gas industry," the spokesman said.

Russia's envoy to Nigeria, Alexander Polyakov, said Medvedev was invited by President Umaru Yar'Adua following talks on the sidelines of the Group of Eight (G8) industrialised powers in Japan last year.

Polyakov said "international issues would be on the agenda but primarily, the visit would be about bilateral cooperation. We would like to give a very strong political impetus to our interraction in different fields.

"First of all in the area of economy and investment awe would aim to bring the Russian /Nigerian partnership to a completely new level. Maybe it can be in strategic partnership," he said.

Polyakov said Gasprom chief executive Alexei Miller was expected to accompany Medvedev on the one-day visit.

"Other potential areas of cooperation will also be discussed, including military and technical cooperation," said the diplomat, who added that there was already "huge" and growing cooperation between the two countries.

Polyakov quoted Nigerian statistics as saying that the volume of bilateral trade went past 1.5 billion dollars last year and was still rising this year despite the economic crisis.

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Author: Ife
Sun Jun 21 16:35:31 2009

The hausa/fulani have come up with a new and dangerous political game in the name of nuclear power. To make matter worse, they are teaming up with russia- a country with an appalling dictatoship to build a nuclear reactor. Why do we allow the russians to tap our resouces? The russians sold weapons of mass destruction technology to the communist north korea, they did the same to china, iran, These are countries ruled by dictators. The russian government suppresses freedom of press and arrest it's citizens with dissenting opinion. The russians have been actively involve in the east west division. We have nothing to gain from this communist country. Yar and his folks from the north are only trying to maintain the leadership of the country. We will never allow the north to dominate us. They should go and dominate their cattle. Nigeria is too big to be one. The hausa/fulani should be part of niger or have their own country and be ruled by dictators. It's high time we throw them out. We dont need these jihadist. Russia will never make nigeria another iran. They should keep their nuclear technology. They are not needed in our country. Putin and his stooge should know that we dont like them and dont want to do business with them. To hell.

Author: protocol84
Sun Jun 21 18:55:09 2009

Whoever is Karl Imom,one would suggest that you go back and learn more about Nigerian political History which unfortunately you may be lacking at this time.The Housa/Fulani collectively, are to be blamed squarely on the on the economic problems facing Nigeria today in the sense that the so called Northerners are not good economic managers and have not been. The record is there to show this fact.It is myopic for someone to claim otherwise.In a civilised society,a CEO of any company takes responsibility if his company fails to make the cut.I hope you're not telling the Nigerian people that they're not civilised enough to see what the so called Northern political gangs have done to our economy todate?However, one may not be fair to blame all our economic doom and gloom enirely on the Northerners but they should be really naive not to be responsible for 95% of the problems as they're the only being able region in Nation that have been shooting themselves into power by force and always suspend the constitution.Please Mr.Imom you may be part of our problem by not been honest and defending wrongs.

Author: kaparah
Sat Jun 20 15:31:04 2009

Another Ajaokuta in the making. 40 years from now, we will be wondering where the crude oil money went with nothing to show from the Nuclear deal. A nation that could not tap hydro-energy from the abundant Niger River now wants to build nuclear energy in a deal with the cunning Russians in particular. Give me a break. Yar and his Northern kin are merely playing real-politick to play up the East-West rivalry similar to the game Iran and North Korea play to boost their security position and hold on to power while the divided Ibo & Yoruba keep looking at each other with suspicion rather than unite with the Deltans to counter-balance the threat from the Hausa/Fulani's grip on the nation.

Author: s_ ehidiamen
Sat Jun 20 18:16:08 2009

for those who criticize this move on the Russian and Nigerian to building a nuclear energy are crazy.we as Nigerian should open our eyes and see the big picture.i think we the citizen of Nigeria have to stop for once and actually help our FG to carry out the vision of our nation. that meant good road,school,electricity.and many other great things the nation needs.u criticize and never speaks out what dose that do for the nation of Nigeria.for Ur information a batter home makes a better neighbour,a better neighbour makes a better community, a better community makes a better nation so. it all start from heme.manner do not fall from heaven at list not any more.we should not sit back and watch. why this guys make the decisions alone, after all is our nation.a voice of a millions speaks louder its almost the sounds of a might rush of water which can not be quite so easily so my fellow Nigerians coming together as one nation to fight for freedom,liberty and justices. is called history that we all can be apart of.thank u and have a bless day

Author: Olive N
Sat Jun 20 21:06:42 2009

Russia , like any nation is out to grab opportunities for the betterment of the national economy first and foremost. If Nigerian leaders decide to play the fool and flounder the national wealth, Russia will normally welcome them . Ajaokuta was not Russia's failure.The massive corruption and power play between the North and Southern leaders was the reason for the huge cost and ultimate failure of the project. The vision was good for economic take off, the execution was hopeless and fraudlent. Princical actors ought to be in jail for future refrence.

It is mind bogging that this country has array of economists and academia from within, yet developement policies seem exceedingly dum. Ajaokuta and Capital territory of Abuja both revealed how brutal Nigerains can rob their own nation. What about the Nigerian Railway coporation which was contracted to India , the Nigerian Airways which was looted by managers who were trusted with the operation ? Or who in Nigera can claim ignorance to the arrogant and immense wealth of mambers of the Board of Customs and Excise. The country is simply lucky to have such imense amount of wealth such as oil that it can still stand as an economic entity today after such economic babarism by ruthless ledership.

The victim to all of these is the villagers and peasants, the school leavers as the gap between the rich and poor continue to escalate disproptionately.By all standards a government is worth nothing if it can not provide citizens with basic amenities such as clean water and and education within cost

I agree with the suggestion that we're in for another round of Ajaokuta this time in a new name of Nuclear project.

Inequality in western capitalist nations is often attributed to historical reasons , in Nigeria it is only attributed to unbriddled corruption and military indiscipline. We now have hopeless socio- economic devide that will eventually precipitate future calamity as currenly witnessed in the Riverine areas of the nation.

O Nwagwu is a Nigerian Scholar based in Toronto

Author: Karl Imom
Sun Jun 21 11:36:35 2009

Where was Kaparah when Aninih signed contracts for Federal Roads worth N40 Billion and no single road was constructed under 8 years of Obasanjo Administration? Where was Kaparah when Obasanjo signed contracts worth $16.6 Billion (Dollars) for Electrical Power, yet there is no electricity in Nigeria. Kaparah must be a stinking tribalist to think Nigerian corruption resides in the North; therefore, the likes of Obasanjo, Chuck Odili, Aninih, iboli, Oji Kalu, etc. are Northerners.

Author: mingione
Mon Jun 22 02:33:30 2009

I would strongly urge all commentators to this article to stay focused on the tenets, or perhaps the real reason behind the intended Nigeria/Russian Deal!! Firstly, Nigeria has enough natural gas to generate electricity for the entire ECOWAS countries for the next 200-years, if we can figure out how to properly use our God-given resources.

Secondly, I need for Nigerians to understand that Nigeria's place in the World in real energy production, and the strategic interests of Russia runs counter to Gazprom's overall interests.

Thirdly, Russia is intimidated by the in-roads the Ukrain has made in Nigeria. Don't forget that the object of the Trans-Saharan Gas pipeline which would run from the Niger Delta through the various countries of the Sahara Desert, and joining up with Algeria, and through the Atlantic seabed into Europe would basically minimize and call the bluff of the Russian Federation using gas energy as a way to blackmail the rest of Europe during winter. The confrontation which Russia posed to the Ukrainian government over having to ration gas supply, and the rights of passage (eminent dormain) which the Ukrainian Government sought to exercise over Gazprom using Ukrainian territory almost resulted in a major confrontation with the Russian military, which could have resulted in the Georgian-type invasion by the Russian Military.

What Russia actually wants is to cozy up to Nigeria under the guise of supplying her Nuclear Technology, and then, perhaps, cause our gullible leaders to drop the idea of the Trans-Saharan Project which would've assured the NATO countries and other East European countries wishing to join the European Union an uninterupted supply of gas in the winter months. If the Nigerian Intelligence Services have not figured this out by now, I would sincerely feel sorry for them for failing to understand that Mr. Vladimir Putin's tumbprint is written all over this so-called visit.

If Nigeria is in need of Nuclear Technology for the development of power supply for peaceful purposes, she needs not wander too far off course. The United States, France, Britain and other progressive thinking countries shall be more than willing to assist Nigeria develop this technology. Are we suffering from amnesia as a nation if we cannot realize that every vote at the Security Council by the Five Permanent Members in the interest of Darfur, the Congo, and not too long ago, Angola, both Russia and China always vetoed anything that has Africa's interest at heart?

The current problems in Iran and North Korea could have been resolved if these two renegade countries had not voted against anything that would have brought calm to these regions. Amidst all the turmoil in the Sudan, China continues to sell weapons, and at the same time, mortgaging the future of the Sudanese through bartering away their oil in exchange for weapons. Russia's interests in the Middle and Near-East is to control the activities in and around the Caspian Sea which borders other countries within the concept of a strategic military consideration. Are Nigerian leaders so gullible that they cannot see the hand-writing on the wall?

On one hand, and in a limited way, I tend to agree with Mr. Kaparah. Are we so brain dead that we wish to forget the mammoth Ajeokuta project which drained Nigeria of its badly needed foreign reserve? This was a project which Russia (then Soviet Union) took, and promised the people of Nigeria that in no time, they would begin to produce world-class steel products and by-products. Almost 40-years later, we are still importing ordinary nails and lead-infested spoons from China and elsewhere, and any other foreign business crook that can promise a Nigerian Government Official access to hiding money for them in foreign and untraceable accounts?

When you travel aboard flights leaving Nigeria or coming into the country, you will see many of these convoluted idiots in first class sections of each airplane, either half asleep, or frequenting the toilets at a rate that almost tells any on-looker that these fools have problems with their prostrates, and perhaps, don't even know it. Or, perhaps, their frequent urination is indicative that they are either diabetic or have an over-active bladder. Or perhaps, their sugar consumption and their in-take of sweets may be responsible for their slow death, or that perhaps they do not exercise enough in order to lose weight and be able to live longer, perhaps. Yet, after every flare-up in their health conditions, rather than use some of the money they looted to build ultra-modern hospitals in the country, they would fly to foreign countries to be treated. Sometimes, they may be treated by doctors arranged by their bankers, and sometimes, they are too ashamed to disclose to the rest of Nigerians how much it cost them to be treated for some very simple ailments. We tend to believe everything foreign, and pay very little attention to the quality and care of our fellow citizens. I want our readers to note that no foreigner could care for a Nigerian more than a Nigerian could. The only difference is that we pay very heavily in our attempts to want to identify with others.

I want our readers to note that the visit by the Russian leader to Nigeria is NOT to demonstrate how much Russia loves us. This is not a James Bond movie. The visit is purely business and also strategic to find ways to assuage Nigerians and their gullible leaders into believing that they are your friends. This is pure hogwash. If there is no profit to be derived, no one would want to see us, especially for the very corrupt and shakky democracy we are trying to weave together.

The issue facing us is not the North-South dichotomy which many of the commentaries have seemed to hop on. Although, for a country where academic intelligence is not in short supply, nor are competent leaders who could reason through problems in short supply either, we seem to wallow too much in search of some sugar daddy who is clad with some hollowgrammed desire to lead. Many of these people have no idea about what it means to lead, nor are they prepared to deal with the consequences of any bad decisions they may make. The Nigerian group of Governors have now resolved to attending Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University. This is a good thing, if they would be willing to apply the knowledge they gained in a selfless manner to help those they may aspire to lead.

I have had difficulty digesting the regional proportioning of Presidential aspirants. Whatever happened to qualification for the job? Whatever happened to Nigerians choosing a likeable candidate who would lead them out of the doldrums of stupidity? Are we this shortsighted that we would relegate the fate of our future to tribal or ethnic sponging of what some half-baked ideologues define as a leader? The problems with us is that we have difficulty debating national issues of importance without having to beat each other over the head. The questions of what happened to the funds appropriated to the Ajeokuta plant should be something of a major concern to all Nigerians, not just a few who may raise their voices, only to be bought over-night by political looters. Nigerians, you had better wake up. Your fate lies in your hands, and believe me, the visit by the Russian leader is not because he loves you. It's all about your strategic position in the arena of the global economy. Do not give in so easily. Learn from your past mistakes, and consider the interest of your children and the future of other Nigerians in your decision-making process. Use you head wisely, and avoid being gullible, because it makes all of us look stupid in the eyes of the world.

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