Festus Akanbi
28 June 2009
Lagos — Last week's decision of China's largest petroleum refiner, Sinopec International Petroleum Corporation to acquire Addax Petroleum Corporation has been described as a victory of sort for the Asian country after years of unsuccessful bidding for a piece of action in the Nigerian oil industry.
Sinopec, an acronym for China National Petroleum Corporation is said to have paid $7.24 billion (N1.06 trillion) for Addax Petroleum after the Canadian-based outfit gave the nod to the Chinese giant's $46 a share takeover offer.
In 2006, CNOOC, one of China's largest state-run oil and gas producers, had agreed to buy a stake in a Nigerian offshore oil and gas field for $2.3bn (£1.3bn).
It also secured four oil drilling licences from the country.
But under the latest deal, Sinopec, a refiner formally known as China Petroleum & Chemical, would gain access to substantial reserves in Nigeria, some other parts of West Africa and the Middle East if the takeover of Addax is approved.
Analysts are, however, divided over the implications of the acquisition, which industry sources said is raising the fear of a possible staff rationalisation in the petroleum company.
Already, there were talks of a possible job loss among the Nigerian members of staff of Addax, but none of them was ready to be quoted yesterday.
A senior official of a multinational oil firm argued that through the acquisition, Sinopec was merely taking advantage of low crude prices and shrunken credit markets to snap up global assets that will help feed China's enormous appetite for energy.
Chief Executive Officer, Financial Derivates Limited, Mr. Bismarck Rewane told THISDAY yesterday that the incursion of the Chinese firm in the Nigerian petroleum industry is bound to favour the Chinese and not Nigerian government.
"As far as I'm concerned, the acquisition is bound to benefit the Chinese firm that is acquiring Addax Petroleum because all they want is to expand their interests in the region," he said.
However, Chief Executive, Biodun Adedipe and Associates, a Lagos-based economic analyst, Dr. Biodun Adedipe noted that the business deal can only be appreciated when details of the investment proposal are made public.
According to him, "It is possible that the Chinese investors have additional capital which they want to deplore to capture more grounds in other parts of the world, given the fact that they were not badly battered by the recent global economic crisis that caught other economies like America and parts of Europe napping. "I believe the Chinese has more capital to invest in Nigeria," he said.
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The entry of China into Nigerian oil indusry is a welcome phemenon. I worked with British Petroleum after leaving high school at the Apapa installation in the sixties as a young man and my job included import and distribution.
At that time , Foreign oil companies in would export our oil to their home based refineries and only to re-import the finished product for marketing in Nigeria At the same time , liquified petroleum gas was being imported from these British companies overseas while the nations massive gas was being inflamed to waste at Eleme with no desenting voice from Nigerian mangers and directors in these oil industries.
This practise continued long after the oil companies had Nigerianized most of their operation in the country. The companies were so smart to give these Nigerain MDs good perks which made them look more like local colonial masters . They had no idea of what goes on in board rooms and lacked the technical knowledge to represent nations developement goals within the Oil industry. Most of these directors again were retired army generals .
The result is the culture of perpetual gas shortage in a country with large scale oil production .If China had come into the oil industry in the country long ago , infact at the same time Wahuum came in,we would have had more gas today than Generators . Moreover , investors in the country would have more resourses to operate instead of trying to acquire huge generator for power suply thus depeleting the available money to invest .
The Chinese presence in our national developement must be encouraged, they're more than portfolio investors. We would have gone very far if former colonial Masters had not brainwashed us into a marriage of convinence with Britain , America France Italy and ofcourse Germany to certain extent . Look at where all the money looted from the country are, Banks in these countries knew that these funds came from the NIgerain economy and represent capital flight. Yet they welcomed the rogues and used our money to advance their industrial growth. The Chinese regard those who loot the nation as economic sabotage and rightly so, they put them to death.