America.gov (Washington, DC)

Ghana: Citizen Involvement Essential to Development Successes

Kathryn McConnell

1 July 2009


Committed to a democratic government that involves civil society, Ghana has become "one of the better-performing developing countries in Africa," said the top U.S. aid official in the country.

There are "tremendously important linkages" between good governance and development, Robert Hellyer, director of the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) in Ghana, told America.gov.

President Obama will visit Ghana's capital, Accra, and a former center of the slave trade, Cape Coast, July 10-11. He is expected to receive an enthusiastic welcome in the country of 23 million people.

Hellyer said one example of Ghana's commitment to its people is the priority attention for education, which receives 30 percent of the government's budget.

That commitment and support from USAID have resulted in a rapid increase in primary school enrollment -- from 73 percent in 1999 to 95 percent in 2008.

Yet challenges in education remain. Low-quality schooling is still a problem, said Bob Davidson, a USAID education officer in Ghana.

In 2004, in cooperation with Ghana's government, USAID launched a six-year program to raise the reading and arithmetic skills of Ghanaian children. The program also focuses on increasing girls' school attendance, getting members of communities involved in education and preventing HIV/AIDS.

Today, 40 percent of students at USAID-supported schools meet reading competency standards, compared to 17 percent in 2005. The program has been extended through 2013, with a focus on improving education quality and finding ways to provide more educational opportunities for students with special learning and physical needs, said Davidson.

PARTNERSHIPS BOOST GHANA'S DEVELOPMENT

"Michael," a junior high school peer educator in Koforidua, Ghana, fields questions from fellow students during an HIV/AIDS class.

Because Ghana has adopted good governance practices, such as allowing citizens to view their district's budgets and question local representatives, the United States is deploying more resources to assist the country's development, Hellyer said. In 2009, estimated U.S. spending will be more than $362 million, more than double the amount spent in 2008.

USAID is working with the Millennium Challenge Corporation to build schools in rural areas and train teachers for those schools. Peace Corps volunteers are teaching in rural schools.

USAID has been a long-term partner with the Ghanaian government in improving the health of Ghanaian citizens -- particularly by increasing the quality and use of maternal and child health services, including family planning. Child mortality has dropped sharply in the past decade, although more remains to be done to reduce the number of maternal deaths.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and other U.S. agencies have joined USAID in combating malaria and HIV/AIDS.

A USAID program dealing with water and sanitation helps provide mass protection against selected tropical diseases.

In agriculture, USAID is working with the government of Ghana to improve production, increase private-sector investment in agriculture and help Ghana compete in local, regional and international markets.

Through a USAID partnership with Africa's Ecobank, Ghanaian exporters can learn how to develop business plans and financial statements. The first loan from the bank helped a company to produce handicrafts for sale at gift stores in the United States and Europe. A port services company received a loan to purchase forklifts to move cargo at the port at Tema.

LONG BILATERAL RELATIONSHIP

The United States and Ghana began their development relationship in 1957, initially in higher education exchanges. With the creation of USAID in 1961, the relationship expanded to agriculture and rural development, and later to other areas, including good governance.

A recent example of good governance cooperation between USAID and Ghana is the preparatory work leading up to the December 2008 presidential election in Ghana. Working with citizen groups, USAID trained and deployed thousands of poll observers to oversee the voting. The cooperation also resulted in the training of civil society groups to conduct parallel vote tabulations as checks and balances to official election results. The support helped build Ghanaians' confidence in the electoral process and thwart fraud.

"This has translated into civic pride in being a role model across the continent," Hellyer said.

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AllAfrica - All the Time
Author: upliftdarace_144
Fri Jul 3 07:15:31 2009

INDEPENDENT FARMERS’ UNION IDEA

I'm an entrepreneurial sort of person and I got an idea along those lines that I believe many of us who are grassroots thinkers have been overlooking.

So here goes my idea :

a) We have all kinds of Farmers and Farms that are struggling to make a profit. I believe that they are struggling because they are farming under a kind of Third World system that advantages the persons who convert what farmers produce.

b) In most Third World countries , the First & Second World countries will only build enough infrastructure to allow shipment of RAW MATERIALS from their source(s) to the modes of shipping transportation used to transport the RAW MATERIALS to those First & Second World countries that will turn the RAW MATERIALS into processed goods.

* For example - They will build a railroad line of tracks from some Third World country's gold and diamond mines ( e.g. Zaire ) to the Giant Ships docked and waiting to carry them to processors and sellers such as De Beers, Coca-Cola , Cadbury's etc..

c) What kinds of RAW MATERIALS do Farmers produce and/or have access to :

* Gold - Rice , Cocoa ,Mangos, etc…

d) Major Problems stopping small farmers from taking advantage of the possibility of turning your products into a profitable business : LACK OF TIME

e) Solution - My Idea : Form an Independent Union Of Farmers . Having a Coop is great, but it’s only a way of further enriching the processors of our RAW MATERIALS.

* How would this work ?

1) Each Region would represent a chapter of this Independent Farmers Union

2) Generally speaking, each farmer would retain all of their rights ; just as they had before they joined the Independent Farmers Union .

3) The Independent Farmers Union would be finance collectively by individual members paying dues.

4) These dues which would be used to set-up business ventures in each Independent Farmers Union's Region.

Some Examples Of Businesses That could be set up

* Chicken Processing Plant, and restaurants that would sell the chickens could be supplied right their in each Independent Farmers Union's Region.

* Produce Markets

* Dairies

* Ice Cream Parlors (using fresh milk)

* Fast Food and/or Restaurants - featuring meat from various farm animals

* Supermarkets

* Chocolate Processors – instead of giving your cocoa to companies like Cadbury’s. What do companies like DeBeers, Coca Cola,Cadbury’s and others have that entitles them to get rich off of our Natural wealth ? NOTHING.. We empower them by our economic laziness !!!

5) The Independent Farmers Union's would need persons with expertise in areas concerning the setting up and running of these businesses on behalf of the Independent Farmers Union's.

WE ARE MAKING HUNDREDS WHILE GIVING AWAY BILLIONS TO OUR ECONOMIC SLAVE MASTERS !!!

THERE IS NO REASON WHY WE CAN'T TAKE CONTROL OF OUR OWN COUNTRY !

- FEED YOURSELVES SUGGESTION -

NEIGHBORHOOD COOP GREENHOUSES

ANOTHER SUGGESTION IS FOR THOSE LIVING IN THE CITY TO POOL

THEIR RESOURCES TOGETHER AND MAKE NEIGHBORHOOD COOP

GREENHOUSES . HERE YOU CAN GROW SOME KIND OF FOODS AND NOT

BE TOTALLY DEPENDENT ON GROCERY STORES.

HERE’S SOME EXAMPLES OF WHAT BLACK AFRICANS HAVE DONE :

BLACK AFRICAN INVENTORS AND THEIR INVENTIONS

The type of Invention is capitalized (e.g. TRAFFIC SIGNAL, MOTOR, etc..)

We Black Africans Can Be Self-Sufficient . Here are some major Black Africans who have had an impact on the world With their initiative These are INVENTORS .

This Listing includes The Inventor’s Name, Their Invention and in some cases the date the invention was recognized and the invention’s U.S. patent number.

* Sarah Boone - IRONING BOARD - April 26, 1892

* John A. Burr - LAWN MOWER

* Marie V. Brittan Brown - HOME SECURITY SYSTEM - Dec 2, 1969

* Buridge & Marshman - TYPEWRITER

* George Carruthers - X-RAY MACHINE

* George Washington Carver - PEANUT BUTTER - PAINTS – PAINT STAINS – ETC

* John Clark - TRACK ATHLETE TRAINER

* W.A. Dietz - SHOE

* Joseph Dickinson - PLAYER PIANO - ARM FOR RECORD PLAYER

* P.B. Downing - POSTAL LETTER BOX

* Charles R. Drew - BLOOD PLASMA STORAGE SYSTEM

* T. Elkins - TOILET (COMMODE)

* Robert Flemming Jr. - GUITAR

* Cathleen McCoy Garrett SIREN - HORN LIGHT INDICATOR

* George F. Grant - GOLF TEE

* J. Gregory - MOTOR

* Joanna Hardin - KEYBOARD STAND - Feb 23, 1993

* Michael Harney - LANTERN

* Solomon Harper - THERMO(HEATED) HAIR CURLERS

* Augustus Jackson - ICE CREAM

* B.F. Jackson - GAS BURNER

* H.A. Jackson - KITCHEN TABLE

* Ruane Jeter - DIGITAL TOASTER - April 14, 1987

* Isaac R. Johnson - BICYCLE FRAME

* John A. Johnson - WRENCH

* Lonnie Johnson - SUPER SOAKER WATERGUN

* P. Johnson - EYE PROTECTOR (GOGGLES)

* W. Johnson - EGG BEATER

* Frederick M. Jones - DEFROSTER - REFRIGERATION CONTROLS – AIR CONDITIONER

* Jones & Long - BOTTLE CAPS

* John H. Jordan - CLOTHES DRESSER

* Mary B. Kenner - SANITARY BELT (TAMPONS) - May 15, 1956

* Mary B. Kenner - SANITARY BELT (WATERPROOF) - April 14, 1959

* Mary B. Kenner - BATHROOM TISSUE HOLDER - Nov 19, 1982

* Mary B. Kenner - BACKWASHER ( BATHTUB OR SHOWER MOUNTED) - July 29,1987

* Lewis Latimer & Nichols - ELECTIC LAMP

* W.A. Lavalette - PRINTING PRESS

* F.W. Leslie - ENVELOPE SEAL

* Maurice W. Lee PRESSURE COOKER

* A.L. Lewis - WINDOW CLEANER

* John L. Love - PENCIL SHARPENER

* Tony J. Marshall - FIRE EXTINGUISHER

* Alexander Miles - ELEVATOR

* Jan E. Matzeliger - SHOE LASTING MACHINE

* W.A. Martin - LOCK

* Garrett A. Morgan - GAS MASK - Traffic Signal

* Lydia Newman - HAIR BRUSH - Nov 15, 1898

* Alice H. Parker - HEATING FURNACE - Dec 23, 1919

* J.F. Pickering - AIR SHIP (BLIMP)

* Purdy & Sadgwar - FOLDING CHAIR

* W.B. Purvis - FOUNTAIN PEN

* L.P. Ray - DUST PAN

* W.H. Richardson - BABY BUGGY

* Walter Sammons - PRESSING COMB

* G.T. Sampson - CLOTHES DRYER

* Dewey Sanderson - URINALYSIS MACHINE

* Ralph Sanderson - HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBER

* S.R. Scottron - CURTAIN ROD

* Adolph Shamms - MULTI -STAGE ROCKET

* .W. Smith - LAWN SPRINKLER

* Richard B. Spikes - AUTOMATIC GEAR SHIFT

* J. Standard - REFRIGERATOR

* T.W. Stewart - MOP

* Maxine Snowden - RAIN HAT - 1983

* Theora Stephens - PRESSING & CURLING IRON

* Rufus J. Weaver - STAIR -CLIMBING WHEELCHAIR

* Paul E. Williams - HELICOPTER

* J.B. Winters - FIRE ESCAPE LADDER

* Granville T. Woods - Telephone System Apparatus Oct 11, 1887 – Patent # 371, 241

* Granville T. Woods - Roller Coaster

* Granville T. Woods - Auto Air Brake - June 10, 1902 - Patent # 701, 98

* Granville T. Woods - Telegraph Transmission Devices - Dec 2, 1884 Patents # - 308, 816 (7)

* Thanks to The Black Inventors Museum *

* Address : P.O. Box 76128 - Los Angeles , Calif. (90076)

* Phone (310) 859-4602)

* Director : Ghanaian Mr. Hamza Salifa

* Major Contributor of Information : SEESTAH Imahkus Nzinga Okofo

[This inspiring poem was featuring in the movie “Coach Carter ”]

Our Deepest Fear Is Not That We Are Inadequate, Our Deepest Fear Is That We Are Powerful Beyond Measure. It Is Our Light , Not Our Darkness That Most Frightens Us.

We Ask Ourselves, Who Am I To Be Brilliant, Gorgeous, Talented, And Fabulous ?

Actually Who Are We Not To Be ? You Are A Child Of God.

Your Playing Small Doesn’t Serve The World.

There Is Nothing Enlightened About Shrinking So That Other People Won’t Feel Insecure Around You.

We Are All Meant To Shine, As Children Do.

We Were Born To Make Manifest The Glory Of God That Is Within Us.

It’s Not Just In Some Of Us; It’s In Everyone.

And When We Let Our Own Light Shine We Unconsciously Give Other People Permission To Do The Same.

And As We Are Liberated From Our Own Fear, Our Presence Automatically Liberates Others

- Marianne Williamson -

[NOTE – BEING AFRAID AND REFUSING TO GET INVOLVED WON’T STOP US FROM DYING. BUT BEING AFRAID CAN PREVENT US FROM LIVING]

(Nkosi Sikeleli Africa )

God bless Africa May her glory be lifted high Hear our petitions .

God bless us, Your children God we ask You to protect our nation Intervene and end all conflicts Protect us, protect our nation, our nation.

From the blue of our heaven, From the depths of our sea, Over our eternal mountain ranges, Where the cliffs give answer.

Sounds the call to come together, And united we shall stand, Let us live and strive for freedom, In South Africa our land.

[Enoch Mankayi Sontonga]

WAKE UP !!! STAY UP !!!

TRUTHSEEKERS MOUNT UP !

[http://www.infowars.com/infowars.asx] / [gcnlive.com]

Life Is A Game. Have Fun . Luke 18:17 - Isaiah 11:6


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