East African Business Week (Kampala)

Africa: Agribusiness - the Way Out of Poverty

Aggrey Nshekanabo

7 July 2009


Much as agriculture is the primary source of income for rural residents and it is the dominant force in the economy, little has been committed to change lives in the rural area

It is disheartening that the biggest portion of population is involved in agriculture and is the poorest.

Rural Uganda is home to 86% of the country's 31 million people and this is what feeds the country out of their rudimentary food production efforts. Because many of them lead a hand to mouth lifestyle, there is little for sale and therefore, their incomes are the lowest.

It is worse for the northern region which has been at war for the last two decades. Poverty levels are highest in the north compared to the rest of the country and because able bodied people have been in camps, living on handouts, the fertile lands of the north have not been ploughed to generate food for the population.

However, there are efforts being undertaken by non-governmental organisations in partnership with agro-processors that are helping people in Lango sub-region begin to pick up their lives.

As peace returns to the region, people are finding the opportunity by establishing gardens; for food and income generation.

According to Susan Corning, the chief of party LEAD [Livelihood Enterprises for Agricultural Development] project, The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) has committed US$35 million for the next five years to promote enterprises in the agricultural sector to improve rural growth.

"We are concentrating on the whole value chain of staple crops, increasing productivity, competitiveness and trade capacity. We are targeting 600,000 households by the end of 2013 and our emphasis is on smallholder producers in partnership with agro input dealers and agro-processors," Corning said.

USAID hopes that through the Livelihood Enterprises for Agricultural Development (LEAD) project, incomes will be guaranteed and raised, there will be no more hunger and agriculture will no longer be a preserve for the wretched of the earth but a commercially viable engagement.

To guarantee income generation amongst the people of Lango sub-region and other surrounding areas of the North, East and parts of Mid-western Uganda, the USAID funded project has partnered with agro-input dealers and processors like Mukwano Group of Industries for organic sunseed oil production.

In the last four years of the project, sunflower seed producted in partnership with Mukwano Gorup, has increased from 5,000 tonnes to 40,000 tonnes. This is projected to increase to 50,000 tonnes in the next 12 months.

In monetary terms, the farm gate price of a kilogramme of dry sunflower seed offered by Mukwano Group is UShs450 (US$0.2).

One contract farmer, Margaret Dekops Okeng, four years ago, was one of the poor of Agwata, Dokolo district.

But she exchanged two cows for six acres of land where she started growing sunflower.

"I bought four kiglogrammes of improved sunflower seed at UShs10,500 (about US$5) from Mukwano. The improved seed matures in 90 days and takes two weeks to completely dry. In the end, I got three tonnes (3,000 kgs). Each kilogramme was bought at UShs450. I am now a proud owner of an iron-roofed brick house. We eat well and I send my children to good schools," Okeng testified.

It is hoped that Okeng's life story will resonate and be duplicated in the districts of Masindi, Oyam, Lira, Apach, Kaberamaido, Amolatar, Amuru, Pader, Kitgum and Dokolo itself.

But it can only be possible with constant training of the farmers through farmer field schools methodology, training them in basic scientific agricultural pre-planting and planting practices, post harvest management and storage.

Ms. Dorcus Adul, the LEAD Field Officer based in Lira says they do not work in isolation: they work with partner agencies and companies whose vision is to improve lives of the people.

"Our people are now experiencing a difference in their lives. They can see increase in their farm produce because they are planting the right seeds at the right time and in the right way. We have encouraged them to form farmer groups because the same time used to train one farmer now cuts across hundreds of them. Those who embraced our initiative give testimony and by example, they are bringing their friends on board,"

"We have extended our hand to agro-input dealers and we want each farmer to experience the change that will make everyone believe that agriculture can really improve lives," Adul said.

Indeed one Moses Oundo, a social worker who went to work in the region with a child-focused agency has been integrated among the Langi people, speaks fluent Luo and now grows sunflower. He is one white collar job person who has gone to the land and he is not looking back.

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AllAfrica - All the Time
Author: upliftdarace_144
Wed Jul 8 07:12:00 2009

INDEPENDENT FARMERS’ UNION IDEA

I'm an entrepreneurial sort of person and I got an idea along those lines that I believe many of us who are grassroots thinkers have been overlooking.

So here goes my idea :

a) We have all kinds of Farmers and Farms that are struggling to make a profit. I believe that they are struggling because they are farming under a kind of Third World system that advantages the persons who convert what farmers produce.

b) In most Third World countries , the First & Second World countries will only build enough infrastructure to allow shipment of RAW MATERIALS from their source(s) to the modes of shipping transportation used to transport the RAW MATERIALS to those First & Second World countries that will turn the RAW MATERIALS into processed goods.

* For example - They will build a railroad line of tracks from some Third World country's gold and diamond mines ( e.g. Zaire ) to the Giant Ships docked and waiting to carry them to processors and sellers such as De Beers, Coca-Cola , Cadbury's etc..

c) What kinds of RAW MATERIALS do Farmers produce and/or have access to :

* Gold - Rice , Cocoa ,Mangos, etc…

d) Major Problems stopping small farmers from taking advantage of the possibility of turning your products into a profitable business : LACK OF TIME

e) Solution - My Idea : Form an Independent Union Of Farmers . Having a Coop is great, but it’s only a way of further enriching the processors of our RAW MATERIALS.

* How would this work ?

1) Each Region would represent a chapter of this Independent Farmers Union

2) Generally speaking, each farmer would retain all of their rights ; just as they had before they joined the Independent Farmers Union .

3) The Independent Farmers Union would be finance collectively by individual members paying dues.

4) These dues which would be used to set-up business ventures in each Independent Farmers Union's Region.

Some Examples Of Businesses That could be set up

* Chicken Processing Plant, and restaurants that would sell the chickens could be supplied right their in each Independent Farmers Union's Region.

* Produce Markets

* Dairies

* Ice Cream Parlors (using fresh milk)

* Fast Food and/or Restaurants - featuring meat from various farm animals

* Supermarkets

* Chocolate Processors – instead of giving your cocoa to companies like Cadbury’s. What do companies like DeBeers, Coca Cola,Cadbury’s and others have that entitles them to get rich off of our Natural wealth ? NOTHING.. We empower them by our economic laziness !!!

5) The Independent Farmers Union's would need persons with expertise in areas concerning the setting up and running of these businesses on behalf of the Independent Farmers Union's.

WE ARE MAKING HUNDREDS WHILE GIVING AWAY BILLIONS TO OUR ECONOMIC SLAVE MASTERS !!!

THERE IS NO REASON WHY WE CAN'T TAKE CONTROL OF OUR OWN COUNTRY !

- FEED YOURSELVES SUGGESTION -

NEIGHBORHOOD COOP GREENHOUSES

ANOTHER SUGGESTION IS FOR THOSE LIVING IN THE CITY TO POOL

THEIR RESOURCES TOGETHER AND MAKE NEIGHBORHOOD COOP

GREENHOUSES . HERE YOU CAN GROW SOME KIND OF FOODS AND NOT

BE TOTALLY DEPENDENT ON GROCERY STORES.

HERE’S SOME EXAMPLES OF WHAT BLACK AFRICANS HAVE DONE :

BLACK AFRICAN INVENTORS AND THEIR INVENTIONS

The type of Invention is capitalized (e.g. TRAFFIC SIGNAL, MOTOR, etc..)

We Black Africans Can Be Self-Sufficient . Here are some major Black Africans who have had an impact on the world With their initiative These are INVENTORS .

This Listing includes The Inventor’s Name, Their Invention and in some cases the date the invention was recognized and the invention’s U.S. patent number.

* Sarah Boone - IRONING BOARD - April 26, 1892

* John A. Burr - LAWN MOWER

* Marie V. Brittan Brown - HOME SECURITY SYSTEM - Dec 2, 1969

* Buridge & Marshman - TYPEWRITER

* George Carruthers - X-RAY MACHINE

* George Washington Carver - PEANUT BUTTER - PAINTS – PAINT STAINS – ETC

* John Clark - TRACK ATHLETE TRAINER

* W.A. Dietz - SHOE

* Joseph Dickinson - PLAYER PIANO - ARM FOR RECORD PLAYER

* P.B. Downing - POSTAL LETTER BOX

* Charles R. Drew - BLOOD PLASMA STORAGE SYSTEM

* T. Elkins - TOILET (COMMODE)

* Robert Flemming Jr. - GUITAR

* Cathleen McCoy Garrett SIREN - HORN LIGHT INDICATOR

* George F. Grant - GOLF TEE

* J. Gregory - MOTOR

* Joanna Hardin - KEYBOARD STAND - Feb 23, 1993

* Michael Harney - LANTERN

* Solomon Harper - THERMO(HEATED) HAIR CURLERS

* Augustus Jackson - ICE CREAM

* B.F. Jackson - GAS BURNER

* H.A. Jackson - KITCHEN TABLE

* Ruane Jeter - DIGITAL TOASTER - April 14, 1987

* Isaac R. Johnson - BICYCLE FRAME

* John A. Johnson - WRENCH

* Lonnie Johnson - SUPER SOAKER WATERGUN

* P. Johnson - EYE PROTECTOR (GOGGLES)

* W. Johnson - EGG BEATER

* Frederick M. Jones - DEFROSTER - REFRIGERATION CONTROLS – AIR CONDITIONER

* Jones & Long - BOTTLE CAPS

* John H. Jordan - CLOTHES DRESSER

* Mary B. Kenner - SANITARY BELT (TAMPONS) - May 15, 1956

* Mary B. Kenner - SANITARY BELT (WATERPROOF) - April 14, 1959

* Mary B. Kenner - BATHROOM TISSUE HOLDER - Nov 19, 1982

* Mary B. Kenner - BACKWASHER ( BATHTUB OR SHOWER MOUNTED) - July 29,1987

* Lewis Latimer & Nichols - ELECTIC LAMP

* W.A. Lavalette - PRINTING PRESS

* F.W. Leslie - ENVELOPE SEAL

* Maurice W. Lee PRESSURE COOKER

* A.L. Lewis - WINDOW CLEANER

* John L. Love - PENCIL SHARPENER

* Tony J. Marshall - FIRE EXTINGUISHER

* Alexander Miles - ELEVATOR

* Jan E. Matzeliger - SHOE LASTING MACHINE

* W.A. Martin - LOCK

* Garrett A. Morgan - GAS MASK - Traffic Signal

* Lydia Newman - HAIR BRUSH - Nov 15, 1898

* Alice H. Parker - HEATING FURNACE - Dec 23, 1919

* J.F. Pickering - AIR SHIP (BLIMP)

* Purdy & Sadgwar - FOLDING CHAIR

* W.B. Purvis - FOUNTAIN PEN

* L.P. Ray - DUST PAN

* W.H. Richardson - BABY BUGGY

* Walter Sammons - PRESSING COMB

* G.T. Sampson - CLOTHES DRYER

* Dewey Sanderson - URINALYSIS MACHINE

* Ralph Sanderson - HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBER

* S.R. Scottron - CURTAIN ROD

* Adolph Shamms - MULTI -STAGE ROCKET

* .W. Smith - LAWN SPRINKLER

* Richard B. Spikes - AUTOMATIC GEAR SHIFT

* J. Standard - REFRIGERATOR

* T.W. Stewart - MOP

* Maxine Snowden - RAIN HAT - 1983

* Theora Stephens - PRESSING & CURLING IRON

* Rufus J. Weaver - STAIR -CLIMBING WHEELCHAIR

* Paul E. Williams - HELICOPTER

* J.B. Winters - FIRE ESCAPE LADDER

* Granville T. Woods - Telephone System Apparatus Oct 11, 1887 – Patent # 371, 241

* Granville T. Woods - Roller Coaster

* Granville T. Woods - Auto Air Brake - June 10, 1902 - Patent # 701, 98

* Granville T. Woods - Telegraph Transmission Devices - Dec 2, 1884 Patents # - 308, 816 (7)

* Thanks to The Black Inventors Museum *

* Address : P.O. Box 76128 - Los Angeles , Calif. (90076)

* Phone (310) 859-4602)

* Director : Ghanaian Mr. Hamza Salifa

* Major Contributor of Information : SEESTAH Imahkus Nzinga Okofo

[This inspiring poem was featuring in the movie “Coach Carter ”]

Our Deepest Fear Is Not That We Are Inadequate, Our Deepest Fear Is That We Are Powerful Beyond Measure. It Is Our Light , Not Our Darkness That Most Frightens Us.

We Ask Ourselves, Who Am I To Be Brilliant, Gorgeous, Talented, And Fabulous ?

Actually Who Are We Not To Be ? You Are A Child Of God.

Your Playing Small Doesn’t Serve The World.

There Is Nothing Enlightened About Shrinking So That Other People Won’t Feel Insecure Around You.

We Are All Meant To Shine, As Children Do.

We Were Born To Make Manifest The Glory Of God That Is Within Us.

It’s Not Just In Some Of Us; It’s In Everyone.

And When We Let Our Own Light Shine We Unconsciously Give Other People Permission To Do The Same.

And As We Are Liberated From Our Own Fear, Our Presence Automatically Liberates Others

- Marianne Williamson -

[NOTE – BEING AFRAID AND REFUSING TO GET INVOLVED WON’T STOP US FROM DYING. BUT BEING AFRAID CAN PREVENT US FROM LIVING]

(Nkosi Sikeleli Africa )

God bless Africa May her glory be lifted high Hear our petitions .

God bless us, Your children God we ask You to protect our nation Intervene and end all conflicts Protect us, protect our nation, our nation.

From the blue of our heaven, From the depths of our sea, Over our eternal mountain ranges, Where the cliffs give answer.

Sounds the call to come together, And united we shall stand, Let us live and strive for freedom, In South Africa our land.

[Enoch Mankayi Sontonga]

WAKE UP !!! STAY UP !!!

TRUTHSEEKERS MOUNT UP !

[http://www.infowars.com/infowars.asx] / [gcnlive.com]

Life Is A Game. Have Fun . Luke 18:17 - Isaiah 11:6

Author: upliftdarace_144
Wed Jul 8 07:12:21 2009

MATTHEW 10:26 DON’T BE AFRAID OF THEM, FOR THERE IS NOTHING COVERED THAT WON’T BE REVEALED AND THERE IS NOTHING HIDDEN THAT WON’T BE KNOWN.

Remember the 120 ! in the Upperroom, Gideon’s 300, One(1) believer can chase 1,000 demons & Two (2) can make 10,000 run .

How many will 1 million chase ?

Here’s An abbreviated Spirit Bomb prayer that I’d like for us to say to God The Creator Of All :

OUR FATHER IN HEAVEN , HOLY IS YOUR NAME, YOUR KINGDOM COME , YOUR WILL BE DONE, IN EARTH AS IT IS IN HEAVEN .

- In Jesus Name We Pray – Amen

Pray twice per day once around sunset & once around sunrise .

Have prayer lists which include Family, Chritians, Truthseekers ,& Worthy Causes , etc…

SOME OF OUR LEADERS OR UNDER DEMONIC INFLUENCE , SOME OF OUR

WORLD IS UNDER THE SAME,. OUR UNITED , CONSISTENT, CONTINUOUS

PRAYERS WILL HELP US TO SEE THROUGH JESUS’ EYES. REMEMBER , HE’S

THE HEAD, WE HAVE NO EYES, EARS, NOSE, MOUTH, ETC..WITHOUT THE

HEAD. THAT IS WHY WE WALK BY FAITH, NOT BY SIGHT, SOUND, TASTE

OR ANY OTHER NATURAL DISTRACTION. WE ARE SPIRITUAL WARRIORS !!!

Make a Habit Of Praying Twice a Day (Sunset / Sunrise). Have A Daily Prayer, Weekly

Prayer , Monthly Prayer, even Yearly Prayer ; keeping persons, organizations and causes

in mind that you’d like to pray for at these intervals of time ( Daily-Weekly-Monthly-

Yearly).

Some prayer list suggestions –

(DAILY PRAYER LIST ) -

Christian & Natural Family -

TOP-PRIORITY Persons, Causes & Oragnizations

(WEEKLY PRAYER LIST ) -

MID-LEVEL Persons, Causes & Oragnizations

(MONTHLY PRAYER LIST ) -

- Persons, Causes & Oragnizations ( For Example – Heads Of Countries)

(YEARLY PRAYER LIST ) -

LOWER LEVEL - Persons, Causes & Oragnizations

[God Bless You Readers To Want To Know And Seek To Know The Truth] - MAY GOD BE A HAVEN OF PEACE IN OUR TIME OF TROUBLE --

[This inspiring poem was featuring in the movie “Coach Carter ”]

Our Deepest Fear Is Not That We Are Inadequate, Our Deepest Fear Is That We Are Powerful Beyond Measure. It Is Our Light , Not Our Darkness That Most Frightens Us.

We Ask Ourselves, Who Am I To Be Brilliant, Gorgeous, Talented, And Fabulous ?

Actually Who Are We Not To Be ? You Are A Child Of God.

Your Playing Small Doesn’t Serve The World.

There Is Nothing Enlightened About Shrinking So That Other People Won’t Feel Insecure Around You.

We Are All Meant To Shine, As Children Do.

We Were Born To Make Manifest The Glory Of God That Is Within Us.

It’s Not Just In Some Of Us; It’s In Everyone.

And When We Let Our Own Light Shine We Unconsciously Give Other People Permission To Do The Same.

And As We Are Liberated From Our Own Fear, Our Presence Automatically Liberates Others

- Marianne Williamson -

[NOTE – BEING AFRAID AND REFUSING TO GET INVOLVED WON’T STOP US FROM DYING. BUT BEING AFRAID CAN PREVENT US FROM LIVING]

(Nkosi Sikeleli Africa )

God bless Africa May her glory be lifted high Hear our petitions .

God bless us, Your children God we ask You to protect our nation Intervene and end all conflicts Protect us, protect our nation, our nation.

From the blue of our heaven, From the depths of our sea, Over our eternal mountain ranges, Where the cliffs give answer.

Sounds the call to come together, And united we shall stand, Let us live and strive for freedom, In South Africa our land.

[Enoch Mankayi Sontonga]

[http://www.infowars.com/infowars.asx] / [gcnlive.com] / [http://alexjonesringtones.net/]

WAKE UP ! STAY UP MY BROTHERS & SISTERS ! BE SELF-SUFFICIENT IN THE KINGDOM OF HEAVEN.

- Life Is a Game. Have Fun. [ Luke 18:17 / Isaiah 11:6 ]

Author: Steve Klaber
Wed Jul 8 13:33:57 2009

The basis of all real wealth is agricultural. But not all agriculture is rural. Urban roof gardens, lot gardens and container gardens have an important role in every nation's food future. No nation is truly independent if it needs to import food.

Africa's agricultural problems have more to do with water than with land. Part of that problem is recurrent drought. Another part, and part of the cause of that drought, is the infestation of your waters with aquatic weeds. When weeds cover a body of water, they more than quadruple the water loss to evapotranspiration. The weeds produce silt that clogs your waterways and raises their beds above the water table. What water arrives doesn't reach your shrinking lakes and they no longer create "lake effect" rains, aggravating drought. Your aquifers are unreplenished, so your deserts expand. Look at what Typha Australis has done to Lake Chad. The weeds must be drastically reduced and controlled - a never ending effort that can be financed through their energy value. Typha, in particular, is natural fuel. I exhort you to conquer it. Where you can-you will improve your water supply, reduce flooding and malaria and Quelea. Where you cannot, you have an inexhaustible fuel resource.


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