Tanzania Daily News (Dar es Salaam)

Tanzania: Iringa HIV-Infected Children, Families for Better Quality Care

WITH an HIV/Aids prevalence rate of 16 per cent, the highest in the country, Iringa region is not in an admirable position. The national prevalence rate stands at 5.7 per cent, according to statistics. If this were a race, accolades for the region would have been in order but unfortunately it's not.

It's sad and the picture gets grimmer as the Iringa Regional Medical Officer, Dr Robert Salim, admits that keeping proper track on the prevalence rate among children in the region has proven very difficult. Enrollment for treatment is also far higher among adults than children. Experts say that it has come to their attention that many parents are afraid of enrolling their children for HIV/Aids treatment and eventually care to the detriment of the latter's health.

National data shows that a total of 48,000 children are infected with HIV each year because of an acute shortage of Prevention of Mothers to Child Transmission (PMTCT) services in the country. According to statistics, there are also 217,704 new infections annually.

Further, a total of 596 people are infected with HIV every day, among them 118 being children infected by their mothers. According to experts, the problem persists because of lack of services to patients. Only six out of ten women access the PMTCT services through 12.5 per cent of health facilities offered, they said. Experts add that 21,500 out of 43,300 infected infants usually die before their second birthday while 14,450 die before their fifth.

The remaining babies will need life-long treatment, but the cost of maintaining their lives will be high to their families and the nation. Iringa, however, just a week ago received a shot in the arm. HIV-infected children and their families in the region will now be provided with free care and treatment. This was made possible after the Regional Hospital signed a memorandum of understanding with an American non-governmental organization (NGO), Baylor College of Medicine Children's Foundation-Tanzania.

Iringa became the third region to receive free of charge high quality care and treatment to HIV-infected children and their families after similar services were introduced in Mwanza and Mbeya regions in 2011. Baylor-Tanzania is part of Baylor International Pediatric Aids Initiative (BIPAI) network. Its Executive Director, Dr Michael Tolle, said recently that children are a vastly underserved population in the region hard hit by HIV/Aids.

Thus their project is unique in that it targets children from families that are struggling and mostly from remote parts of the country. The NGO aims to conduct a program of high quality, high impact and highly ethical pediatric and family HIV/Aids care and treatment and it is wholly funded by the American aid agency USAID and is in the country on invitation by the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare.

Besides their core function of providing free care and treatment for HIV-infected children and their families, the organization also aims at increasing local health professionals through education, mentoring, clinical attachments and opportunities to go abroad for specialized training, thus ensuring a sustainable system for the country's future. According to Baylor-Tanzania IPAI Clinical Director, Dr IJ Brenda Anosike, among their activities include testing and counseling (early infant diagnosis), family focused model of care, outreach in terms of enhancing case findings and improving quality of care.

She adds that other activities they perform are treatment of TB, malnutrition and other HIV related conditions, adolescent focused services such as teen clubs, sexual and reproductive health education and psychological support, medical education as in training, side-by-side mentorship and clinical attachments and community sensitization and orphan and vulnerable children advocacy. Although the organization has only started to operate in the region, TMO Dr Salum could not conceal his enthusiasm to work with them.

"Assistance from the organization is highly appreciated because we have a serious shortage of pediatricians to provide better care for children. This is a timely intervention and they have opened our eyes to many issues," says Dr Salim. Dr Salim further says that with assistance from Baylor they have become aware of the extent of the problem among children and families and that according to the agreement, they will start assisting children and families through the regional hospital in Iringa Municipality and in Makambako.

BIPAI has operational presence in Uganda, Lesotho, Swaziland, Botswana, Malawi, Ethiopia and Kenya and assists an estimated 100,000 people in the continent, Dr Tolle said. He said that in Tanzania the NGO has served some 2,000 people since it started operating in 2009 in the Lake Zone (Mwanza at Bugando Medical Centre) and Southern Highlands Zone (Mbeya Referral Hospital) before adding Iringa to its areas of operations.

VCT Coordinator and Counsellor with Baylor, Bernadetta Mwambungu, told this paper that the project takes them to rural parts of the country to find children and families that have been affected and assist them. "At times we come across orphans whose guardians are not aware that the children are affected or some are just not given proper care and we help them," she said. The project also offers psychological support for teenagers who have been affected through teen clubs where they informed of their status and encouraged never to give up hope.

The project's Monitoring and Evaluation Coordinator, Moses Chodota, said that among the things they do to restore hope and confidence to affected youths is to empower them psychologically. "They get relief when they are assured that they too can lead as ordinary lives as possible, that they will grow up and get married and start families of their own," he said. Assistance from Baylor-Tanzania comes at a time when the pang of the global financial crisis is being felt as donors have started cutting back on financing HIV/Aids national response budget by 20 per cent.

A very important donor had walked out. In 2009, the US President's Emergency Plan for Aids Relief (PEPFAR), the biggest financier of HIV/Aids programmes in Tanzania has reduced its budget for the purchase of ARVs in 2009 and 2010, and also introduced a freeze on its overall budget in the rest of Africa.

The US contributes 59 per cent to Tanzania's 95 per cent HIV/Aids national response budget, a huge chunk of it which comes from donors. With a reduction in the response budget, over 200,000 people were infected with HIV, including 43,000 children. Intervention by Baylor-Tanzania could therefore never been timely, but time will tell.

  • Comment (1)

Copyright © 2012 Tanzania Daily News. All rights reserved. Distributed by AllAfrica Global Media (allAfrica.com). To contact the copyright holder directly for corrections — or for permission to republish or make other authorized use of this material, click here.

AllAfrica aggregates and indexes content from over 130 African news organizations, plus more than 200 other sources, who are responsible for their own reporting and views. Articles and commentaries that identify allAfrica.com as the publisher are produced or commissioned by AllAfrica.

Comments Post a comment

  • umojaresearch
    Jul 25 2012, 22:27

    As far as Drugs and Vaccinations are concerned, science has already proven they are dangerous to your good health and most of the AIDS drugs do as much harm as AIDS, which some scientist have already admitted.

    In the Monday May 11, 1987 London Times article, Science Editor Pearce Write’s headlines were, “Smallpox Vaccine “Triggered AIDS Virus” and the WHO was giving the medical injections.

    Dr. William Campbell Douglas, M.D., wrote a paper titled, “WHO Murdered Africa” and suggested WHO was not a question, but the World Health Organization was responsible for AIDS in Africa.

    Robert B. Strecker M.D, PhD and his brother, Attorney Theodore Strecker, presented the documented facts on the Request, Production and Distribution AIDS and presented WHO documents suggesting their possible involvement in the intentional spread of AIDS in Africa, in a DVD titled, “The Strecker Memorandum” and a document complete with references presented to every U.S. Government Agency titled, “This Is A Bio-Attack Alert, dated March 28, 1986.

    Additional scientific evidence of the creation and intentional spread of AIDS was given by Dr. John Seale, a member of the Royal College of Medicine in London and an in depth description of Dr. Seale’s documented evidence on the creation of AIDS was written by Dr. Gary L. Glum in a book titled, “Full Disclosure”.

    The two herbs being used are Olive Leaf Extract and the Native American Herb Chaparral, along with supplements to enhance the Immune System, Raw Vegetables and Raw Fruit Juices. The Raw Diet offers the body Enzymes to help restore the Immune System, no meat and no microwave food; microwave food goes through a molecular change from the microwaves.

    People who have returned to work were on the Raw Food and Herbs. Read The Persecution Of Gaston Naessens. Gaston Naessens of Canada used a product he calls 714-X, which unclogs the Lymphatic System. In Court he testified he never said he cured Cancer or AIDS, he said 714-X clears the Lymphatic System and the body heals itself. Many people cured of Cancer and AIDS testified in his defense and he won his case. 714-X is banned in the USA.

    Kemron, which was being used successfully by the doctors of the Nation Of Islam, was also banned. The reason Kemron worked is because it helped the body to naturally produce hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen Peroxide destroys all anaerobic bacteria and viruses. (look for the book “Oxygen Therapy” by Ed McCabe, oxygenhealth.com)

    The number of Doctors, Virologists, Medical Researchers and other Scientists working in the best interest of Humanity are growing and they are telling the chilling Truth About AIDS.

    It should also be noted, the natural remedies which have been proven by science to be effective against AIDS are suppressed, because the Herbs and Raw Diets cost pennies on the dollar and cannot be patented by drug companies.

    Ref: 

 1. Politics in Healing: The Suppression and Manipulation of American Medicine by Daniel Haley
 2. The Persecution and trial of Gaston Naessens: The True Story of The Efforts to Suppress an Alternative Treatment for Cancer, AIDS and Other Immunologically Based Diseases, by Christopher Bird.

 3. DVD, The Strecker Memorandum, Robert B. Strecker MD, PhD.

 4. Olive Leaf Extract, by Morton Walker.

 5. Smallpox Vaccine “Triggered AIDS Virus”, Pearce Wright, Science Editor, London Times, Monday May 11, 1987

 6. WHO Murdered Africa, by William Campbell Douglas, M.D. There is no question mark after the title of this article because the title is not a question.

 7. DVD, VACCINES, What CDC Documents and Science Reveal, by Dr. Sherri J. Tenpenny

 8. This Is A Bio-Attack Alert, by Robert B Strecker MD, PhD, Attorney Theodore A Strecker, written March 28, 1986 and submitted to every U.S. Government Agency.
 9. “Full Disclosure”, by Dr. Gary L Glum (AIDS Evidence of Dr. John Seale 10. Nutrition Against Disease, Roger J. Williams
 11. Racketeering in Medicine, The Suppression of Alternatives, James P. Carter, M.D., Dr.P.H
 12. DVD, Cancer The Forbidden Cures, Massimo Mazzucco
 13. DVD, Dying To Have Known, The Evidence Behind Natural Healing, Steve Kroschel 14. Murder By Injection: The Story of The Medical Conspiracy Against America, by Eustace Mullins 15. The Trillion-Dollar Conspiracy: How The New World Order, Man-Made Diseases and Zombie Banks Are Destroying America, by Jim Marrs 16. The Great Bird Flu Hoax: The Truth They Don’t Want You To Know About the “Next Big Pandemic”, by Dr. Joseph Mercola