Accra — Nearly two weeks after beginning a new position as Knowledge Management Specialist at AWDF, I joined our team in hosting the 2nd African Women in Film Forum [AWIFF] in Accra [September 23-25]. The forum featured a delightful array of intimate speaker sessions and workshops at the African Regent Hotel and free film screenings at Alliance Française d'Accra and the National Film and Television Institute [NAFTI]. Participants came from near and far including Burkina Faso, Nigeria, Zimbabwe, Cote d'Ivoire, South Africa, U.S., UK, and France. The three days zipped by in a whirlwind of creative conversations by filmmakers, writers, activists, researchers, actors, producers and students on how to sustain African women to share their stories with the world.
The forum engrossed us in the crosshairs of many stories. Nana Darkoa Sekyiamah, Communications Specialist at AWDF and the lead organiser of AWIFF, did a brilliant job making all feel welcome and comfortable. Her sincere and persistent focus on creating evolving discussions and action steps on the way forward was inspiring. Therefore, we were compelled to share our experiences or what Dr. Beti Ellerson called "a plurality of perspectives" with one another. Day by day, narratives kept unfolding -- stories of forced exile and bittersweet return [Yaba Badoe's The Witches of Gambaga], stories between grandmothers, mothers and daughters that trigger the pulse of diasporic longing [Sarah Bouyain's Children of the White Man and The Place in Between], stories that re-imagine myth-making through the portal of a father's funeral [Akosua Adoma Owusu's Kwaku Ananse], stories that search for answers in the dense mine fields along the Zimbabwean border [Tsitsi Dangarembga's On the Border].
As a researcher and archivist, my job is all about mining stories.
Digging for stories in the field to understand how AWDF impacts grantees. Cultivating the organisational narrative and helping our staff, donors, partners and grantees to see how our stories and solutions are interconnected. Sharing new information with all stakeholders about how our work matters and the many ways we can captivate with our stories. Stories show us the magic of life, of journeys with no fixed end in sight but rather boundless paths leading to exploration, discovery and possibility.
Stories are also relational practices -- a social contract between speakers and listeners. What stories are we telling and for what purposes? By engaging storytelling as a political tool, the sharing transforms an account into an act of accountability, reciprocity and self-awareness between witnesses.
Here are just a few key stories that I gleaned from AWIFF:
1. Our Stories Are Diverse and Multi-Faceted
Hawalabu Inusah took a 24-hour round-trip bus ride, from Tamale to Accra, to see the AWIFF film screenings. She works as Project Director of Northern Friends for Development, an NGO that trains young women with professional sewing, hairdressing and weaving classes. The organization began as a way to combat "kayayoo" (female head porters) or the migration of Northern women to Accra for work that often results in exploitative conditions.
Hawa's bright eyes and warm spirit mirrors a passion to transform the livelihoods of women in the North. "AWDF works with many local organizations in northern Ghana and helps us to stay connected, brainstorm and exchange ideas," Hawa shared prior to the first AWIFF film. "It's enlightening to learn about film production because it's different from my field. They are helping to change the way African women are shown. And this affects my chances -- as an African woman -- of being seen and heard."
Playwright and scriptwriter, Ade Solanke who also led a master class on Scriptwriting on the first day of the forum, asked what other genres can we explore for storytelling? Ade's production company, Spora Stories, is invested in telling stories of the diaspora or "fish out of water stories, African abroad stories, in and out of culture stories." Such diverse migration stories, according to Ade, are universal experiences increasingly felt by people across the world. However, cultural and commercial values are revealed in how we share our stories. Ade suggests we reframe the story by focusing on fresh, nuanced strategies to express the many realities of African lives.
2. Our Stories are Threaded with Common Experiences
Our stories indicate that we are flexible when confronting challenges, able to adapt and thrive, and imagine alternative dimensions to expand.
Anita Erskine, CEO of Brand Woman Africa, spoke about the importance of chasing the passion of our stories and nurturing organisational development. She discussed a desire to change the narrative of what it means to be African women into a destiny that is resourceful, inventive and interdependent. On the last day of AWIFF, Anita demonstrated her commitment by announcing that her company would provide production grants to two women students to make short films [and the grants will be managed by AWDF].
Similarly, Tsitsi Dangarembga pointed to the need for greater production support of African women's stories, particularly mid-career directors who are often locked out of viable funding options. Tsitsi remarked, "filmmaking is not a site of privilege for African women but a site of struggle." Therefore, our work should ensure that future generations of women can "climb higher."
Writer and filmmaker Sarah Bouyain's work sits at the crossroads of mixed-race identity and reflects the complexity of being both French and Burkinabé. Bouyain's work is persistently framed through Burkina Faso and a dense exploration into intergenerational relationships between women family members. She muses, "I was looking for cinema even when I was writing novels. I was writing with images. [Therefore] I want to make films from the perspective of a mother -- to be an example for my daughter so she can do what she wants." In her next film, Sarah will use multi-racial identity as a conceptual device to tell the story because "it's on my mind all the time, being from two countries where one colonized the other."
Writer and documentarian, Yaba Badoe shared her story of "endless perseverance" to complete book and film projects over the past two decades. She's continuing the journey with her next project, a feature-length documentary about the life and work of writer and activist Ama Ata Aidoo who inspires Badoe with a thriving "pan-African and internationalist" blueprint.
In the closing address, Dr. Yaba Blay shared a touching story about meeting Ama Ata Aidoo as an adult during AWIFF after hearing stories from her father for years about the writer who also named Blay at her outdooring.
Indeed, African women are the repositories of history, "the keepers of culture" says Blay. She encouraged us to be self-reflexive, to see that the story begins with ourselves. "Who are we in relation to the stories we tell?" Blay prodded. "Part of my duty in storytelling is in telling the truth. We are accountable to each other through our stories. My people, my integrity are at stake and I am not for sale."
South African filmmaker and producer, Lodi Matsetela, was moved to tears by the women in Badoe's Witches of Gambaga who reminded her of her grandmother and other women from home. "It doesn't matter how far apart we are -- we all have similar stories to tell," she mused. The future of our stories is what is at stake for Lodi who asks, "how do we create alternative distribution for independent filmmakers? How do we set up a pan-African circuit for developing our projects?"
3. Our Stories Must be Focused on Self-Determined Strategies
Sarah Mukasa, Director of Programmes at AWDF, also raised pertinent questions about the sustainability of our stories. How do we keep the firing burning year after year? Citing how development work can use film to build capacity and raise awareness about the issues we are working against, Sarah added, "Film can amplify the voices of African women, connect us as agents of our change and help us to share new ideas. How do we sustain the generation of resources -- funding, technical assistance, resource sharing -- on the continent and in the diaspora?"
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Filmmaker Anita Afonu understands all to well the thin line between historical preservation and extinction. The director of /Perished Diamonds/, the documentary chronicles the Ghanaian cinema industry and its currently endangered archive. Last year, Anita singlehandedly launched a campaign to preserve more than 15,000 colour films made during Dr. Kwame Nkrumah's tenure in office. The films -- archived in London facilities for safekeeping -- were under threat due to years of overdue payments shirked by Ghana's government. "I lost weight, I couldn't sleep, I cried so many nights," Anita shares. With the help of forum participants, Anita will lead a committee to organize a digital archive of the films for educational and commercial use in Ghana.
Marking the way forward, we closed AWIFF with discussions on how to encourage new spaces of hope and innovation for women story makers.
Where can we create "home" in the craft of storytelling and mold nodes of comfort, nurture, openness and honesty within our communities? One action group meeting in particular focused on composing an African women and media manifesto led by Dr. Ellerson and Tsitsi Dangarembga.
In addition to nurturing talent, strengthening capacity and focusing on women's skills and expertise, we can interface digital technologies with our stories. How do we do this? By making more information available online, participating actively in digital forums, innovating digital projects, seminars and open Skype sessions, launching crowdsourcing platforms and digital distribution of our stories.
The 2nd African Women in Film Forum is proof in the pudding that we as African women can innovate alternative spaces to learn and improve our craft, establish new techniques and invent new patterns of being.
Sisters, keep stirring that magic brew.
As keepers of the archive, we must also be keepers of the flame.
Dr. Sionne Neely is knowledge management specialist at the African Women's Development Fund
