Clashes in various parts of Ethiopia affected by armed conflict and violence, have severely disrupted health services, particularly in rural and remote areas. The wounded, the sick, pregnant women, children and persons living with disabilities are the most vulnerable.

The conflict in Amhara region, which began in August 2023, has disrupted the provision of healthcare and attempts to resupply medicines and medical supplies have become difficult. Meanwhile, the security situation in Oromia region remains volatile, while Tigray region continues to experience the long-term effect of the past conflict, which is still affecting people's ability to access health facilities.

To alleviate the burden on some of the most affected communities, the ICRC supports medical facilities in parts of the country that are affected by conflict and violence. In the first quarter of 2024, over 100 health facilities received tailored assistance, including 62 health facilities in Amhara region, 17 in Oromia, 20 in Tigray and six in Somalia Regional State.

The ICRC's support is aimed at ensuring access to health care for particularly vulnerable groups such as women, children, elderly, the chronically ill and the wounded. It includes donations of medicines, medical and surgical consumables, medical equipment and hygiene items to improve the delivery of essential health services to the wounded, the sick and survivors of sexual violence.

"The plight of populations in various areas affected by conflict and violence is worrying. Interruption of the referral system is preventing communities from accessing the hospital services when they need further care", said Silas Mukangu, who coordinates the ICRC's health activities in Ethiopia.