South Africa: We Have Yet to Reach the Critical Uhuru for Which Class of '76 Fought and Died

analysis

The class of 1976 has been swallowed by political events in South Africa and has lost focus on the original goals of the Black Consciousness Movement to establish one person, one vote of equal value for all citizens.

In 1976, the students at Morris Isaacson High School and many others in Soweto rose up to challenge the might of the apartheid State. They rose up against the introduction of Afrikaans as a medium of instruction at African secondary schools.

This was at the peak of the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM), from the struggles that started with the emergence of the South African Students Organisation (Saso) in 1968, led by Steve Biko, Barney Pityana and others; the Black People's Convention (BPC) in 1972; and the South African Students Movement, of which many in the 16 June 1976 leadership were members.

The state arrested the Saso/BPC leadership after they called rallies in solidarity with Frelimo in September 1974, convicting Saths Cooper, Muntu Myeza, Patrick "Terror" Lekota, Aubrey Nchaupe Mokoape, Pandelani Nefolovhodwe, Nkwenkwe Nkomo, Kaborone Sedibe, Zithulele Cindi and Strini Moodley in December 1976.

Movement diluted

At the first democratic general elections in South Africa in April 1994, nearly two decades after the 16 June 1976 uprising, the class of 1976 and the BCM were scattered across the political spectrum of South Africa.

The majority joined the African National Congress and the South African Communist Party in droves. Some...

AllAfrica publishes around 600 reports a day from more than 100 news organizations and over 500 other institutions and individuals, representing a diversity of positions on every topic. We publish news and views ranging from vigorous opponents of governments to government publications and spokespersons. Publishers named above each report are responsible for their own content, which AllAfrica does not have the legal right to edit or correct.

Articles and commentaries that identify allAfrica.com as the publisher are produced or commissioned by AllAfrica. To address comments or complaints, please Contact us.