Zimbabwe: Rights Lawyers Slam Forced Evictions From Ancestral Lands By Govt

20 November 2024

The Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR) has condemned the local and central government's evictions of families from ancestral lands they have occupied for decades.

In recent years, the government has arbitrarily evicted villagers from their ancestral lands to pave the way for "development". In some cases, the villagers have been arrested for not complying.

In a statement, the rights lawyers said the evictions violate constitutional rights.

"In some instances, judicial officers have convicted the villagers and ordered them to move from their homesteads and land, which they have occupied for several years as it is their ancestral land.

"The intervention by ZLHR in representing the villagers and through filing appeals in court challenging their eviction as an infringement of their right to freedom from arbitrary eviction guaranteed in section 74 of the Constitution, has saved them as High Court Judges have set aside the evictions.

"The insensitive and callous eviction of people against clear Constitutional provisions that protect against arbitrary eviction stamps from both the local and central government's intention to continue violating their constitutionally protected rights and commit rights abuse excesses with impunity", said ZLHR

ZLHR also condemned the government for being insensitive and failing to follow legal protocols.

"It is worrisome that both the central and local governments have dismally failed to follow the dictates of the law in executing evictions.

"ZLHR does not support lawlessness in occupying land, however, forced evictions have the effect of stripping affected families which include women, people with disabilities and children, of their constitutional right to freedom from arbitrary eviction and dignity and cause loss of livelihoods, life, and property and, in turn, impact basic social, economic, cultural, political and civil rights of several people.

"ZLHR calls upon local and central government to immediately halt the forced evictions, ensure the protection of several internally displaced people and other vulnerable groups and take remedial action to protect the rights provided in the Constitution and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

"It is prudent for both the local and central government to invest efforts and resources in creating a stable, safe and just society, which places people at the centre of development plans and commits to advancing social development including uplifting marginalised communities rather than perpetuating injustice", said ZLHR

ZLHR also added that "Local and Central government should wherever possible prevent people from constructing houses in undesignated areas than to wait for them to finish constructing and then demolish properties without following the due process of law".

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