Cote d'Ivoire: UNESCO Honors Angela Merkel With Peace Prize

A poster goes up in Yamoussoukro.
7 February 2023

For her 'open door' refugee policy in 2015, the former German chancellor will be awarded the Felix Houphouet-Boigny UNESCO Peace Prize in Ivory Coast.

A bright, monumental building rises 30 meters into the sky of Yamoussoukro, the strangely quiet capital of Ivory Coast, far from the hustle and bustle of the economic metropolis of Abidjan.

A white dove symbolizing peace adorns the globe in the geometrically laid out park in front of the main entrance. The institution's name is almost as impressive as the architecture: Felix-Houphouet-Boigny Foundation for Peace Research.

A 20-meter-long fabric printed with the portrait of former German Chancellor Angela Merkeldecorates the side of the building. It is an exceptional setting for Merkel's return to Africa, just over a year after she left office as chancellor.

On Wednesday, Angela Merkel will receive the Felix Houphouet-Boigny UNESCO Peace Prize in the self-proclaimed "world capital of peace."

'A great woman'

For this event, giant posters of Angela Merkel are everywhere in Yamoussoukro, and the former chancellor has become the talk of the town. "I read in the newspaper that she will receive the prize. She deserves it because she is a great woman. She has done many actions for peace," one resident told DW.

"She is a really admirable woman. We would like to become like her," another resident said.

Many on the streets of Yamoussoukro who spoke to DW said they admire Merkel: "She was a real leader. She has accomplished a lot. She also helped migrants come to Europe and opened the door for several thousand," one resident said.

The jury of the Felix Houphouet-Boigny Peace Prize, named after the former president of Ivory Coast, was impressed by Merkel's courage in 2015 to open the country to refugees and welcome them.

Merkel's rallying call

At the time, Chancellor Merkel's defining phrase, "Wir schaffen das!" ("We can do this!") drew both acclaim and criticism. But Merkel sent a positive signal on refugee policy.

"The entire jury was touched by her courageous decision in 2015 to take in more than 1.2 million refugees, especially from Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan and Eritrea," jury president and 2018 Nobel Peace Prize laureate Denis Mukwege said.

According to Mukwege, the former Chancellor had left a valuable historical lesson.

UNESCO Director-General Audrey Azoulay equally praised Merkel's efforts. "Building peace also consists of opening doors to those who suffer," she said. "The jury's decision is a reminder that the way we deal with migrants and refugees is a key concern."

Courage and commitment rewarded

Jean-Noel Loucou, the foundation's secretary general, sees great merit in Merkel's commitment. He told DW that there had been a rrefugee crisis in Europe "with a massive influx of refugees from war-torn countries like Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan. And thanks to the actions and courage of Chancellor Angela Merkel, her country has taken in more than 1.2 million refugees."

This act, he said, would be recognized by this Felix Houphouet Boigny 2022 Prize. The prize carries $150,000 (€140,000) in prize money, a gold medal, and a certificate signed by UNESCO's director general, Loucou added.

The Felix Houphouet-Boigny Foundation is celebrating its 50th anniversary 30 years after the death of Ivory Coast's first president. Several African heads of state and the chairman of the African Union (AU), Senegalese President Macky Sall, are expected to attend Wednesday's award ceremony.

Since 1991, the prize is an annual UNESCO award to institutions or individuals who have made outstanding contributions to human rights and peace worldwid. The prize was established in 1989 and named after Ivorian President Houphouet-Boigny. In 1991, Nelson Mandela and Frederik Willem de Klerk were honored for their efforts to end apartheid in South Africa.

The list of honorees over the decades is long: For example, in 1994, the prize went to King Juan Carlos I of Spain and former US President Jimmy Carter. In 2005, Abdoulaye Wade, then president of Senegal, and in 2013, Francois Hollande, former president of France, received the award for peace.

Julien Adaye contributed to this article originally written in German

AllAfrica publishes around 500 reports a day from more than 100 news organizations and over 500 other institutions and individuals, representing a diversity of positions on every topic. We publish news and views ranging from vigorous opponents of governments to government publications and spokespersons. Publishers named above each report are responsible for their own content, which AllAfrica does not have the legal right to edit or correct.

Articles and commentaries that identify allAfrica.com as the publisher are produced or commissioned by AllAfrica. To address comments or complaints, please Contact us.