West Africa: ECOWAS Deploys 163 Observers in Guber and Assembly Polls

15 March 2023

Abuja — The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Commission has said it is deploying 163 observers to monitor Saturday's gubernatorial and state Assembly elections in Nigeria.

A statement by the commission on Wednesday read: "The President of the Commission of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS Commission), His Excellency Dr Omar Alieu TOURAY, is deploying an ECOWAS Election Observation Mission (ECOWAS-EOM) to monitor the gubernatorial and state Assembly elections in Nigeria to be held on Saturday, 18 March 2023."

According to the statement, the deployment of the 163 observers is in line with the provisions of Articles 42(2) and 44(b) of the 1999 ECOWAS Protocol relating to the Mechanism for Conflict Prevention, Management, Resolution, Peacekeeping and Security: Article 12 of the 2001 Supplementary Protocol on Democracy and Good Governance, and Article 53(c) of the 2008 ECOWAS Conflict Prevention Framework.

The statement further revealed that the observers will be drawn from the Community Institutions (the Commission, Parliament, and the Court of Justice); West African Ambassadors accredited to ECOWAS; Member States' Electoral Commissions and Ministries of Foreign Affairs; and electoral experts from civil society. It will also include a 13-member Core Team of electoral experts that has been in Nigeria prior to the presidential and National Assembly elections.

The statement added that the mission will be backstopped by an ECOWAS Technical Team under the overall coordination of Ambassador Abdel-Fatau Musah, the ECOWAS Commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace and Security.

According to the statement, "The 18 March elections will complete the current electoral cycle in Nigeria, following the 25 February presidential and National Assembly elections to which ECOWAS deployed 250 observers across the six geopolitical zones of the country.

"The 163-member ECOWAS EOM will be deployed from 15 to 21 March 2023 to eighteen (18) states, identified on the basis of a technical assessment and analysis of trends and hotspots, to physically and remotely monitor the elections."

The states where the observers would be deployed include: South-west: Lagos - Ogun - Oyo; South-south: Rivers - Edo - Delta; South-east: Enugu - Ebonyi - Imo; North-central: Nasarawa - Plateau - Benue; North-west: Kano - Kaduna - Sokoto; and North-east: Borno - Adamawa - Taraba.

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