The Lagos State Government gave an update on the death and infection tolls resulting from the cholera outbreak since laboratory tests confirmed it in the state on 15 June.
The Lagos State Government says deaths from the state's cholera outbreak have increased from 15 to 21, while infections also increased to 401 from 350.
The Special Adviser to the Lagos State Governor on Health, Kemi Ogunyemi, said the government anticipated the rise in cases following the Eid-el-Kabir celebration, which drew large gatherings.
Ms Ogunyemi said this in an update released by Tunbosun Ogunbanwo, Director, Public Affairs in the state's Ministry of Health, on Thursday in Lagos.
She said the cases increased to 401 across Lagos, with Lagos Island, Kosofe, and Eti Osa recording the highest numbers of infections.
Ms Ogunyemi, however, noted that suspected cases are subsiding across local government areas (LGAs), particularly in previously affected LGAs, due to the state government's interventions and surveillance efforts.
She gave the update on the outbreak after meeting with members of the Lagos State Public Health Emergency Operations Centre (PHEOC).
"The Ministry of Health, in collaboration with the State Ministry of Environment and its agency, the Lagos State Environmental Protection Agency (LASEPA), continues to collect samples of water sources, food, and beverages to identify the source of contamination.
"We have also intensified our surveillance activities in communities, particularly in affected local government areas, to address the situation head-on.
"We are also working with the Ministry of Basic and Secondary Education as well as the Ministry of Tertiary Education to ensure all precautions are taken in our schools to protect children and scholars as they return.
"Residents must, however, remain vigilant, practice good hand hygiene, and participate in community sanitation activities to stop the spread of cholera," she said.
'What citizens must do'
Ms Ogunyemi advised citizens to seek medical attention immediately if they experience watery diarrhoea, vomiting, abdominal pain, general malaise and fever.
She added that the state government provides treatment for cholera free of charge at all public health facilities.
Ms Ogunyemi reiterated the state government's commitment to ensuring that residents of Lagos receive quality and affordable health care.
Support from international bodies
The Special Adviser commended local, national, and international partners--including UNICEF, WHO, NCDC, NIMR, Red Cross, and others--for their support in combating the outbreak.
"Appreciation is also extended to the dedicated team of doctors, nurses, pharmacists, lab scientists, environmental health officers, Water Corporation officers, surveillance officers, heads of agencies, members of PHEOC, and volunteers who are working around the clock to combat the disease and keep Lagos safe," Ogunyemi said.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that on 11 June, Lagos alerted residents that the state had recorded an excess report of severe gastroenteritis cases.
Outbreak
The state's Commissioner for Health, Akin Abayomi, a professor, disclosed on 15 June that laboratory tests confirmed a cholera outbreak in the state.
He said the tests identified the strain as being highly aggressive and contagious, with the potential for widespread transmission.
Mr Abayomi disclosed that 350 suspected cases of cholera were reported in 29 wards across multiple LGAs in the state.
According to him, at the time, there were 17 confirmed cases and 15 fatalities attributed to severe dehydration caused by delayed presentation at health facilities.
Data from the Nigerian Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) showed that Nigeria recorded over 1,141 suspected and 65 confirmed cases of cholera, resulting in over 30 deaths from 1 January to 11 June in 30 states.