Nigeria: How Leaders Can Retain Top Talent

9 December 2024

Retaining talent requires intentional effort and a strategic mindset from leaders, argues LINUS OKORIE

As a leader, your ability to attract talent is only half the battle, the challenge lies in keeping them engaged, motivated, and loyal as your company scales. Yet, too many leaders fall into the trap of focusing solely on recruitment while neglecting retention--until it is too late. This is not just a blow to morale. It is a drain on resources, institutional knowledge, and team productivity.

This is a problem that many leaders face but few anticipate. In the race to grow, talent management often takes a backseat. A culture of neglect, misaligned priorities, or even the smallest oversight can push your best performers to competitors who value them more.

However, it does not have to be this way. In this article, we will explore actionable strategies for creating an environment where top talent thrives--and sticks around. From building meaningful connections to providing growth opportunities and ensuring fair compensation, these strategies will help you to not only avoid disasters but also foster loyalty that propels your team to new heights.

Every leader dreams of assembling a team of star performers who are skilled and deeply invested in the organization's mission. Yet, many companies face the dreaded nightmare of losing their brightest stars, even at the worst possible moments. However, when this happens, organizations often react with quick fixes like substantial counteroffers, hastily implemented benefits, or rushed replacements. The truth is that these actions rarely address the root causes of talent drain. Additionally, retaining top talent requires more than competitive salaries or casual Fridays. It demands intentional leadership and a deep understanding of what drives employee loyalty.

Studies show that replacing a single employee can cost up to twice their annual salary, factoring in recruitment, onboarding, and the lost time it takes new hires to reach full productivity. Beyond the numbers, there is the emotional toll. When valued team members leave, the remaining employees often feel overburdened or demoralized. This can trigger a chain reaction, where others begin to question their own loyalty to the organization. What is worse? Competitors are already at the door with the resources, recognition, and other non-monetary compensations they did not feel they had under your leadership.

Avoiding these disasters begins with a proactive approach to talent retention. Each of these strategies is backed by research and real-world examples of organizations that have successfully retained their top talent, even in challenging times. By addressing the problem head-on and building a culture where people want to stay, you can ensure that your organization remains not just competitive, but also a destination for top talent.

One, Aligning Individual Goals with Organizational Vision.

Not everyone work just to earn salaries, and if even they do, it is a mutually agreed compensation for their contributions to their workplace. The star performers, which are the focus of our conversation, have gone past working just to survive; they work for meaning. When they work, they want to feel that their efforts contribute to something bigger than they do. If leaders fail to connect the dots between an individual's role and the organization's mission, even the most dedicated team members can feel like cogs in a machine.

To implement this, regularly share how the organization's work affects clients, communities, or industries. For example, if you lead a tech start-up, highlight customer testimonials that show how your product solves real-world problems. When employees see their efforts as part of a larger, meaningful mission, they are more likely to remain engaged and loyal.

Two, Moving Beyond Generic Praise.

"Good job!" is nice, but it is not memorable. For top performers, recognition needs to feel personal and specific. Lack of meaningful acknowledgment is one of the top reasons high-achieving employees leave their jobs. To implement this, leaders should recognize the achievements as they happen and explain exactly what made their contribution valuable. For example, instead of saying, "Thanks for meeting the deadline," say, "Your quick turnaround on the client report helped us secure the deal, and that shows incredible dedication."

Different people value different types of recognition. Some appreciate public acknowledgment, while others prefer private praise. Offer tailored rewards like gift cards, an extra day off, or a professional development course. Beyond individual achievements, recognize team and organizational successes. Host quarterly celebrations or send personalized notes to commemorate these moments. When employees feel seen and valued for their unique contributions, they are more likely to invest themselves in their work and your organization.

Three, Creating Clear Career Advancement Paths. Stagnation is the enemy of retention. High-performing employees often look for roles that challenge them, help them acquire new skills, and offer a clear path forward. When they do not see these opportunities within the organization, they will look elsewhere. Leaders must actively provide opportunities for these individuals to take on new responsibilities every year. Empowering top talent with additional tasks and leadership opportunities keeps them engaged and invested in the organization's success.

Invest in upskilling through workshops, online courses, certifications, or conferences. Employees who feel their growth is supported are more likely to stay. Instead of always hiring externally for leadership roles, promote from within. Highlight success stories of employees who climbed the ranks to inspire others. Pair less experienced employees with senior leaders who can guide their growth. This fosters a culture of learning and builds lasting bonds within the team. Make it clear what is required for promotions or raises. Ambiguity breeds frustration, but transparency creates trust and motivation.

Four, Authentic Leadership. Employees do not leave companies; they leave managers. A leader who genuinely cares about their team's well-being and career aspirations can make a significant difference in retention. To implement this, make time for regular check-ins and create a safe space for employees to share concerns or feedback. While this requires a significant time commitment, the impact on morale, loyalty, and alignment is invaluable. For example, some companies implement anonymous feedback systems to encourage candidness.

Understand the challenges your employees face, both professionally and personally. If someone is struggling with burnout, work with him or her to adjust workloads or explore flexible working arrangements. Share updates about company goals, challenges, and successes. Being honest, even about tough situations, builds trust. For instance, if the company is facing budget cuts, explain the reasons and involve employees in brainstorming solutions. Demonstrate integrity, accountability, and commitment to the organization's values. Employees often mirror their leaders' attitudes and behaviours.

Five, Proactively Review and Adjust Compensation. Research shows that many founders and leaders overlook the importance of proactive compensation adjustments for their top staff. These individuals often contribute disproportionately to the organization's success, and their compensation should reflect their value. Regularly reviewing and re-upping their pay demonstrates appreciation and ensures they remain motivated to stay.

Retaining top talent requires intentional effort and a strategic mindset from leaders. It is no longer enough to bring great people into the organization; leaders must create an environment where they feel valued, challenged, and rewarded. In the words of Sam Altman, "If you don't make the role good enough that you yourself would stay in it, then you have a hard time retaining your best people for a long period of time."

Okorie MFR is a leadership development expert spanning 30 years in the research, teaching and coaching of leadership in Africa and across the world. He is the CEO of the GOTNI Leadership Centre.

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