Nigeria: CBN Orders Banks to Withdraw Non-Compliant Adverts, Gives 30-Day Deadline

30 November 2025

It said it found adverts that exaggerated benefits, obscured risks or omitted key information required under the Consumer Protection Regulations 2019 and the Guidelines on Advertisements by Deposit-Taking Institutions.

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has ordered banks, payment service banks, and other financial institutions to immediately withdraw any advertisements or promotional materials that fall short of regulatory standards, following a sector-wide review that uncovered misleading and non-transparent marketing practices.

In a circular dated 27 November, signed by Olubunmi Ayodele-Oni, for the director of the bank's compliance department, it said it found adverts that exaggerated benefits, obscured risks or omitted key information required under the Consumer Protection Regulations 2019 and the Guidelines on Advertisements by Deposit-Taking Institutions.

The regulator also banned promotions that constitute inducement, including lotteries, prize draws and similar incentives, and prohibited comparative or de-marketing claims that could distort competition.

Follow us on WhatsApp | LinkedIn for the latest headlines

The circular clarified that all advertisements must be factual, balanced, and transparent, and that institutions must now notify the CBN before publishing any marketing material, including details on timelines, target audience, creative content, and internal compliance clearance.

"This notification is strictly for monitoring and does not constitute CBN approval or endorsement," the bank said.

Institutions have been given 30 days to submit a compliance attestation jointly signed by their chief executive and senior compliance officers.

The CBN will begin a follow-up review in January 2026 and apply sanctions for breaches under BOFIA 2020.

The directive comes amid heightened regulatory scrutiny of consumer-facing financial products, following a rise in customer complaints and concerns over the aggressive digital marketing practices of banks and fintechs.

The CBN said the new requirements aim to strengthen transparency and market integrity across the sector.

AllAfrica publishes around 600 reports a day from more than 90 news organizations and over 500 other institutions and individuals, representing a diversity of positions on every topic. We publish news and views ranging from vigorous opponents of governments to government publications and spokespersons. Publishers named above each report are responsible for their own content, which AllAfrica does not have the legal right to edit or correct.

Articles and commentaries that identify allAfrica.com as the publisher are produced or commissioned by AllAfrica. To address comments or complaints, please Contact us.