Can Unit in African Standby Force Help Fight Insurgency?

Africa experienced 1,168 terror attacks from January to August 2020 - 18% more than the 982 incidents in the same period in 2019. Years after numerous counter-terrorism operations were deployed, including the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), the Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF) against Boko Haram and many non-African missions, the continent is no closer to defeating or containing violent extremism. Information about ISIS's growth in Africa is scarce. After the dramatic collapse of the Islamic State (ISIS) "caliphate" in 2017, officials and observers are debating whether renewed attacks by ISIS in Iraq, signal a resurgence there. What seems undeniable though, is that the fortunes of ISIS-linked militants in sub-Saharan Africa are rising. The ISIS franchise in the Sahel has expanded significantly, confounding the efforts of regional armies and a French-led military mission. The growing threat posed by violent extremism across Africa, shows the need to revisit existing continental responses, writes Shewit Woldemichael for the Institute for Security Studies.

Military in the Sahel (file photo).

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