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Nigeria: Electoral Commission 'All Set' for April Polls - if There is Peace


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allAfrica.com

INTERVIEW
31 March 2003
Posted to the web 31 March 2003

Ofeibea Quist-Arcton
Abuja, Nigeria

The Independent National Electoral Commission of Nigeria, (Inec) held a news briefing in the capital Abuja last week to reassure voters and counter complaints that the Commission is disorganized and will not be ready to hold nationwide general elections next month.

A statement read by electoral commissioner, Alhaji Shehu Musa, said that many such comments "demonstrated either a high level of ignorance, and or mischief, because they came from leaders and candidates who are otherwise well-placed to know basic facts about our (the Commission’s) level of preparedness."

Musa and other senior colleagues at Inec were keen to convince journalists and Nigerians that, as long as there was a climate of security in the country when the polls take place, they were ready to hold elections.

Hakeem Baba-Ahmed is the secretary to the Independent National Electoral Commission. He told allAfrica’s Ofeibea Quist-Arcton and Mannir Dan-Ali of the BBC that he hoped the climate of security would be conducive to holding free and fair elections in Nigeria.

How many people in Nigeria are eligible to vote?

Of the 67 million applications returned to us, so far we have processed 64m Nigerians who we consider eligible to be registered as voters. This is the figure we have processed through our electronic process so far. But there is an explanation for the shortfall of slightly more than 2m. Some of these people have been identified as underage or multiple registrants. Those people are not on our voters’ registers.

Some names have not been entirely processed. But we can say authoritatively that we have been able to register about 64 million Nigerians, all of whom - if they wish - can vote on election day. So our voters’ registers include the names of all these Nigerians who are eligible to vote for all the elections starting on 12th April.

So you've disqualified more than two million people who applied. That’s a high figure.

They are real people who came forward, knowing full well that it is illegal to register more than once and went ahead nonetheless to register more than once or others who knew that they must be over 18 and yet went again. They were registered and they were caught out.

The numbers are huge but, thank God, as I said we have a registered number of 64m Nigerians. We still haven’t entirely completed the process of matching fingerprints, but we will continue doing that right up to and during the elections. By the time we have finished matching every thumb print across the country, this figure is likely to come down - the number of people registered - because we are still likely to find a few scores of people whose finger prints match.

We’ve been travelling around some of the northern states and people were complaining that they registered to vote, but couldn’t find their names on the register when it was displayed.

As you know, we had a 10-day registration period. We were advised that the population of Nigeria eligible for registration was 59.8 million. Knowing our society and knowing our country, we went ahead and printed 70 million forms to register individuals. We sent out these 70 million forms and, as I said, at the end of the 10-11 days, we were forced to extend it by another day because, typically, Nigerians all turned up the last minute to do what they should have done a long time earlier.

Such was the demand for an extension that we had to go one extra day. So we registered for an 11th day. In spite of all that, there was still a huge outcry that there were huge numbers of Nigerians that we didn’t register.

We mounted a three-day make up registration notice. But in some of the places we did this registration, we registered only 35 people, in some others 200 people. But it took 3 days and every Nigerian who didn’t register in the first instance had the opportunity to go and register again.

So, we had two stages of registration. We processed these registered names and put up the names of all those registered for five days, because the law requires that we do this. We told Nigerians to please go to the 9,000 ward centres. We put up two lists, two different lists - one for those validly registered and another list of those who were not registered because we had identified them as being under age or guilty of multiple registration.

We asked all Nigerians to please go out and establish that 1) your name is there and 2) if it is not there, there is a procedure to follow and then we put your name on the list. Or, if your name is there, but it’s misspelt or misrepresented or you’re the wrong age or the wrong sex, we will amend it. We went through this period.

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Are you saying that no Nigerian has the basis for complaint then?

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