London Museum Returns Looted Benin Artefacts to Nigeria
The Horniman Museum in London housed a collection of 72 treasured items that were taken from Benin City in 1897, officially handed over ownership of the artefacts to the Nigerian government.
The first six objects that were returned, include two Benin bronze plaques from the royal palace which were handed over to Nigerian officials at a ceremony marking the transfer of ownership of the looted items.
The move is the first time a UK government-funded institution has agreed to hand back treasures looted by British forces. Two other Benin bronzes - a cockerel sculpture held by Jesus College, Cambridge, and the head of an oba (ruler) held by Aberdeen University - have also been returned by Britain.
The return of artefacts that were looted in the colonial era has become an increasingly pressing issue for western nations. Nigeria is set to receive more artifacts from Netherlands, and Germany. In October 2022, the Smithsonian's National Museum of African Art transferred ownership of 29 Benin bronzes to the National Commission for Museums and Monuments in Nigeria.
Nigeria is building a museum in Benin city to house the returned artefacts.
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This incredible panel is one of the Benin bronzes looted from the palace of the Oba (file photo).