1 The Economic Impact of the 2014 Ebola Epidemic : Short and Medium Term Estimates for West Africa

Author:
The World Bank Group
Publisher:
The World Bank Group
Publication Date:
7 October 2014
Tags:
West Africa, Equatorial Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Economy, Business and Finance, Health and Medicine, International Organizations and Africa, Sustainable Development

The 2014 outbreak of the Ebola virus disease in West Africa has taken a devastating human toll. Although the outbreak originated in rural Guinea, it has hit hardest in Liberia and Sierra Leone, in part because it has reached urban areas in these two countries, a factor that distinguishes this outbreak from previous episodes elsewhere. As of October 3, 2014, there had been 3,431 recorded deaths out of 7,470 probable, suspected, or confirmed cases of Ebola. This report informs the response to the epidemic by presenting best-effort estimates of its macroeconomic and fiscal effects.

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